User:Anthony Argyriou/WPbasicarticles2

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Copy of Wikipedia:Vital articles

Biography

Artists Paul Cézanne Salvador Dalí Albrecht Dürer Vincent van Gogh Francisco Goya Hokusai Henri Matisse Michelangelo Claude Monet Pablo Picasso Jackson Pollock Raphael Rembrandt Diego Velázquez Andy Warhol Authors Dante Alighieri William Blake Miguel de Cervantes Fyodor Dostoevsky Johann Wolfgang Goethe Brothers Grimm Homer Victor Hugo James Joyce Franz Kafka Li Bai Molière Pablo Neruda Edgar Allan Poe Jean-Paul Sartre William Shakespeare George Bernard Shaw Sophocles Mark Twain Virgil Composers and musicians Johann Sebastian Bach The Beatles Ludwig van Beethoven Frédéric Chopin Madonna (entertainer) Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Elvis Presley Richard Wagner Entrepreneurs Andrew Carnegie Henry Ford Bill Gates Explorers Roald Amundsen Jacques Cartier Christopher Columbus Hernán Cortés Francis Drake Vasco da Gama Ferdinand Magellan Marco Polo Zheng He Inventors and scientists Avicenna Tim Berners-Lee Nicolaus Copernicus Charles Darwin Thomas Edison Albert Einstein Galileo Galilei Johannes Gutenberg Edward Jenner Carolus Linnaeus Isaac Newton Louis Pasteur Nikola Tesla Leonardo da Vinci Wright brothers Mathematicians Archimedes Euclid Leonhard Euler Carl Friedrich Gauss Kurt Gödel David Hilbert Gottfried Leibniz Blaise Pascal Henri Poincaré Pythagoras Alan Turing

Philosophers and social scientists Thomas Aquinas Aristotle Augustine of Hippo Averroes Francis Bacon Jacques Derrida René Descartes Émile Durkheim Sigmund Freud Milton Friedman Herodotus Hippocrates David Hume John Locke Immanuel Kant Ibn Khaldun John Maynard Keynes Søren Kierkegaard Martin Luther Antonio Gramsci Niccolò Machiavelli Karl Marx Friedrich Nietzsche Plato Jean-Jacques Rousseau Bertrand Russell Adam Smith Socrates Sun Tzu Thales Voltaire Max Weber Politicians and leaders Akbar Alexander the Great Kofi Annan Attila the Hun Augustus Pope Benedict XVI Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Otto von Bismarck Tony Blair Simón Bolívar George W. Bush Julius Caesar Charlemagne Winston Churchill Cleopatra VII Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria Charles de Gaulle Hammurabi Hannibal Indira Gandhi Hirohito Adolf Hitler Pope John Paul II Genghis Khan Vladimir Lenin Abraham Lincoln Nelson Mandela Mao Zedong Benito Mussolini Napoleon I of France Kwame Nkrumah Peter I of Russia Vladimir Putin Qin Shi Huang Franklin D. Roosevelt Saladin Shaka Sitting Bull Joseph Stalin Margaret Thatcher Timur Leon Trotsky Harry S. Truman Victoria of the United Kingdom George Washington Wilhelm II of Germany Revolutionaries and activists Mahatma Gandhi Che Guevara Joan of Arc Martin Luther King, Jr. Osama bin Laden Mother Teresa

History

History Civilization History of the world Prehistory to Middle Ages Ancient Egypt Ancient Greece Ancient Rome Archaeology Aztec Black Death Bronze Age Byzantine Empire Crusades East-West Schism Holy Roman Empire Indus Valley Civilization Iron Age Maya civilization Macedon Middle Ages Ottoman Empire Prehistory Spanish Inquisition Stone Age Sumer Viking

Renaissance to Industrial Age Age of Enlightenment American Civil War American Revolutionary War British Empire Cold War English Civil War European colonization of the Americas French Revolution Great Depression History of South Africa in the apartheid era Holocaust Industrial Revolution Napoleonic Wars Protestant Reformation Renaissance Russian Civil War Russian Revolution of 1917 Scientific Revolution Scramble for Africa Space exploration Spanish Civil War Vietnam War World War I World War II

Geography

Geography City Continent Country Desert Glacier Mountain Ocean River Bodies of water Amazon River Atlantic Ocean Caspian Sea Great Barrier Reef Indian Ocean Mediterranean Sea Niagara Falls Nile Pacific Ocean Panama Canal Cities Athens Beijing Berlin Hong Kong Jerusalem London, United Kingdom Mecca Moscow Mumbai New Delhi New York Paris Rome Saint Petersburg Shanghai Sydney Tokyo Washington, D.C. Continents and regions Africa Antarctica Arctic Asia Europe Latin America Middle East North America Oceania South America

Countries See also List of countries and List of countries by population. Austria Australia Brazil Canada People's Republic of China Cuba Democratic Republic of the Congo Egypt Ethiopia France Germany Greece India Indonesia Iran Iraq Israel Italy Japan Libya Mexico North Korea Poland Russia Rwanda Saudi Arabia South Africa South Korea Spain Turkey United Kingdom United States Vatican City Vietnam Mountains, valleys and deserts Alps Andes Gobi Desert Grand Canyon Himalayas Mount Everest Rocky Mountains Sahara

Arts

Art History of art Aesthetics Architecture Architecture Aswan Dam Buckingham Palace Colosseum Eiffel Tower Empire State Building Great Pyramid of Giza Great Wall of China Parthenon Stonehenge Taj Mahal Literature Literature Book Novel The Book of One Thousand and One Nights Don Quixote Republic (Plato) Poetry Epic of Gilgamesh Iliad Mahabharata Odyssey

Music Music Baroque music European classical music Folk music Jazz Pop music Rhythm and blues Rock music Performing arts Performing arts Acrobatics Comedy Dance Film Magic Opera Theatre Visual arts Visual arts Comics Painting Mona Lisa Sculpture

Philosophy and religion

Philosophy Philosophy Beauty Ethics Epistemology Belief Knowledge Truth Dialectic Logic Metaphysics Existence Ontology Reality Philisophical schools and traditions Epistemological philosophies Empiricism Naturalism Rationalism Reductionism Metaphysical philosophies Determinism Dualism Idealism Materialism Monism Moral philosophies Nihilism Pragmatism Relativism Utilitarianism Philosophical movements Existentialism Humanism Logical positivism Modernism Objectivism Positivism Postmodernism Platonic realism Romanticism Skepticism Stoicism Theistic philosophies Theism Agnosticism Atheism Deism Fundamentalism Gnosticism Panentheism Pantheism

Religion Religion Deity God Goddess Mythology Mysticism Soul Spiritual practice Meditation Prayer Yoga Spirituality Specific religions Bahá'í Faith Báb Bahá'u'lláh Buddhism Gautama Buddha Mahayana Theravada Vajrayana Christianity Bible Catholicism Church Eastern Orthodox Church Jesus Protestantism Pope Trinity Confucianism Confucius Hinduism Bhagavad Gita Krishna Upanishad Veda Islam Mosque Muhammad Shi'a Islam Sunni Islam Qur'an Jainism Judaism Shinto Sikhism Guru Nanak Dev Guru Gobind Singh Guru Granth Sahib Taoism Laozi Voodoo Zoroastrianism

Everyday life

Color Blue Green Red Yellow Emotion Anger Fear Love Happiness Family Adult Child Infant Marriage Human sexuality Man Woman Mind Consciousness Thought Sleep Dream Food and drink Food Barley Bread Cheese Cotton Fruit Maize Oat Rice Sorghum Soybean Tobacco Vegetable Wheat Alcohol Beer Coffee Drinking water Milk Tea Wine

Language Language Alphabet Letter (alphabet) Grammar Word Writing Specific languages Arabic language Chinese language English language Esperanto French language German language Hindi Japanese language Latin Portuguese language Russian language Sanskrit Spanish language Punjabi language Recreation Recreation Athletics (track and field) Game Backgammon Chess Dice Draughts Go (board game) Mancala Gambling Sport American football Baseball Basketball Boxing Cricket Association football Hockey Olympic Games Rugby football Tennis Toy

Society and social sciences

Society Culture Law Social issues Abortion Abuse Birth control Capital punishment Civil rights Crime Discrimination Racism Sexism Euthanasia Freedom Justice Peace Poverty Sustainable development Slavery War Education Education College School University Specific educational institutions Cambridge Harvard Oxford Princeton Yale Business and economics Business Economics Good (economics and accounting) Service Supply and demand Company (law) Corporation Money Euro Japanese yen Pound sterling Renminbi Rupee United States dollar Finance Industry Agriculture Manufacturing Mining Market

Media Advertising Broadcasting Journalism Magazine Mass media News Newspaper Publishing Politics and government Politics Government Capitalism Civics Anarchism Communism Democracy Dictatorship Fascism Marxism Monarchy Socialism Theocracy Constitution Diplomacy Globalization Imperialism Liberalism Military Nationalism Social movement State Specific political and governmental institutions Arab League European Union International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement NATO Nobel Prize Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries United Nations World Bank Group World Health Organization World Trade Organization Social sciences Social sciences Anthropology Archaeology Political science Psychology Sociology

Science

Science History of science Nature Philosophy of science Scientific method Astronomy Astronomy Asteroid Asteroid belt Big Bang Black hole Comet Eclipse Galaxy Milky Way Kuiper belt Orbit Physical cosmology Planet Solar System Sun Mercury (planet) Venus Earth Moon Mars Ceres (dwarf planet) Jupiter Saturn Uranus Neptune Pluto Eris (dwarf planet) Star Supernova Universe Biology Biology Anatomy Brain Gastrointestinal tract Heart Lung Skeleton Biological reproduction Pregnancy Sex Botany Ecology Ecosystem Evolution Natural selection Genetics DNA Genes Heredity Medicine Blindness Disease Alzheimer's disease Cancer Cholera Common cold Diabetes mellitus Dysentery Influenza Malaria Parkinson's disease Sexually transmitted disease AIDS Syphilis Smallpox Tuberculosis Hearing impairment Immune system Mental illness Penicillin Vaccine Organism Animal Amphibian Bird Fish Insect Mammal Cattle Cat Dog Horse Human Reptile Dinosaur Archaea Bacteria Fungus Plant Flower Tree Protist Origin of life Species Zoology

Chemistry Chemistry Biochemistry Organic chemistry Inorganic chemistry Acid Alloy Brass Bronze Steel Base (chemistry) Catalysis Chemical bond Chemical compound Carbon dioxide Hydrochloric acid Oil Salt Water Chemical element Aluminium Carbon Diamond Graphite Copper Gold Helium Hydrogen Iron Lead Magnesium Mercury Neon Nitrogen Oxygen Plutonium Silicon Silver Sulphur Tin Uranium Zinc Chemical reaction Crystal Electrolysis Glass Ion Metal Mineral Molecule Periodic table Silicate Earth science Earth science Geology Avalanche Crust (geology) Earthquake Erosion Geologic fault Igneous rock Magma Mantle (geology) Plate tectonics Sedimentary rock Volcano Meteorology Climate Cloud El Niño Flood Global warming Rain Tornado Tropical cyclone Weather Oceanography Physics Physics Atom Particle physics Standard Model Particle accelerator Subatomic particle Electron Neutrino Neutron Photon Proton Quark Classical mechanics Newton's laws of motion Energy Electromagnetic radiation Visible spectrum Kinetic energy Potential energy Force Electromagnetism Gravitation Strong force Weak force Heat Temperature Mass Matter Quantum mechanics Sound Space Speed Acceleration Velocity Speed of light Thermodynamics Theory of relativity Time Weight

Technology

Technology History of technology Engineering Artificial intelligence Biotechnology Genetic Engineering Nanotechnology Nuclear technology Tool Energy Electricity Geothermal power Hydropower Nuclear power Solar power Wind power Electronics Electronics Battery Capacitor Diode Incandescent light bulb Integrated circuit Resistor Semiconductor Transistor Mechanical and structural engineering Mechanical engineering Engine Electric motor Internal combustion engine Jet engine Steam engine Inclined plane Lever Pulley Robot Wheel Arch Bridge Canal Dam Dome House Nail (engineering) Pyramid Tower Transportation Transport Vehicle Aircraft Automobile Bicycle Elevator Helicopter Fixed-wing aircraft Motorcycle Rapid transit Stirrup Train Information technology Information technology Abacus Calculator Computer Cryptography Optical Camera Glasses Laser Lens Microscope Prism Telescope

Media and communication Telecommunication Email Internet Microphone Mobile phone Photography Printing press Printing Radio Telephone Television Typewriter Video World Wide Web Navigation and timekeeping Calendar Clock Compass Global Positioning System Gyroscope Pendulum Radar Sonar Sundial Weapons Weapon Artillery Axe Bow Firearm Pistol Knife Machine gun Nuclear weapon Rifle Spear Submarine Tank Material and chemical Fire Explosive material Dynamite Gasoline Gunpowder Kerosene Metallurgy Plastic Rubber Food and health Electrocardiogram Magnetic resonance imaging Pasteurization Refrigerator Stove X-ray Space Hubble Space Telescope International Space Station Project Apollo Rocket Satellite Space Shuttle Space station

Mathematics

Mathematics Constant Pi Differential equation Digit Equation Exponentiation Function Infinity Limit Logarithm Number Complex number Integer Natural number Rational number Real number Series Square root Variable Algebra Analysis Arithmetic Addition Division Fraction Multiplication Percentage Subtraction

Calculus Chaos theory Fractal Game theory Geometry Angle Area Coordinates Line Plane Shape Circle Square Triangle Linear algebra Matrix Logic Proof Number theory Prime number Probability theory Statistics Set theory Set Topology Trigonometry Trigonometric function

Measurement

Measurement Metric system International System of Units Imperial unit Time Second Day Week Month Year Length Foot Metre Kilometre Mile Light-year Angle Degree Radian

Volume Gallon Litre Mass Kilogram Ton Pound Temperature Celsius Fahrenheit Kelvin Force Newton Power Watt Electromagnetism Ampere Volt Ohm Hertz