Europe/Addendum: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 05:53, 8 January 2011

The states of Europe

This list doesn't include the following de facto independent territories, with no or very little international recognition: Abkhazia, Nagorno-Karabakh, Northern Cyprus, South Ossetia and Transnistria.

state	capital	official state language	area (km²)	population (2010)^[1]	European Union/ etc member	eurozone member	Council of Europe member	NATO member	GDP/head 2009 $ ^[2]	exports % GDP 2009 ^[3]	public debt % GDP 2009	unemploy- ment % 2009	IMF category ^[4]
Albania	Tirana	Albanian	28,748	2,986,952	application submitted		•	•	8,373	29	58	12.8	E[2]
Andorra	Andorra la Vella	Catalan	468	84,525			•					7.0
Armenia (edge of Europe)	Yerevan	Armenian	29,743	2,966,802	PCA^[5]			•			12	7.1	E[3]
Austria[4]	Vienna	German	83,871	8,214,160	•S^[6]	•	•		38,363		66	4.8	A[5]
Azerbaijan[6] (edge of Europe)	Baku	Azeri	86,600	8,303,512	PCA^[5]		•		9,638	51		6.0	E[7]
Belarus[8]	Minsk	Belarussian	207,600	9,612,632					13,039	51		1.0	E[9]
Belgium[10]	Brussels	Dutch, French, German	30,528	10,423,493	•S^[6]	•	•	•	36,249	73	101	7.9	A
Bosnia and Herzegovina[11]	Sarajevo	Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian	51,197	4,621,598	potential candidate	€ peg^[7]	•		8,491	33	44	40	E[12]
Bulgaria[13]	Sofia	Bulgarian	110,879	7,148,78	•	€ peg^[7]	•	•	13,332	48	15	9.1	E[14]
Croatia[15]	Zagreb	Croatian	56,594	4,486,881	candidate		•	•	19,805	36	46	16	E[16]
Cyprus (edge of Europe)	Nicosia	Greek, Turkish	9,251	1,102,677	•	•	•				52	5.3	[17]
Czechia[18]	Prague	Czech	78,867	10,201,707	•S^[6]		•	•	25,232	70	34	8.1	A;[19]
Denmark[20]	Copenhagen	Danish	43,094	5,515,575	•S^[6]	€ peg^[7]	•	•	36,762	48	42	4.3	A[21]
Estonia[22]	Tallinn	Estonian	45,228	1,291,170	•S^[6]	•	•	•	19,451	71	7	13.8	E[23]
Finland[24]	Helsinki	Finnish, Swedish	338,145	5,255,068	•S^[6]	•	•		34,720	37	40	8.2	A[25]
France[26]	Paris	French	551,500^[8] 643,427^[9]	62,814,233^[8] 64,768,389^[9]	•S^[6]	•	•	•	33,655	23	78	9.1	A[27]
Georgia (edge of Europe)	Tbilisi	Georgian	69,700	4,600,825	PCA^[5]		•		4,774	30			E[28]
Germany[29]	Berlin	German	357,022	82,282,988	•S^[6]	•	•	•	36,267	41	73	7.5	A[30]
Greece[31]	Athens	Greek	131,957	10,749,943	•S^[6]	•	•	•	29,663	19	113	9.4	A[32]
Hungary[33]	Budapest	Hungarian	93,028	9,992,339	•S^[6]	€ peg^[7]	•	•	19,764		78	10	E[34]
Iceland[35]	Reykjavík	Icelandic	103,000	308,910	candidate EEA^[10] S^[6]	•	•	37,595	53	114	8.0	A[36]
Ireland[37]	Dublin	Irish, English	70,273	4,622,917	•	•	•		41,278	89	65	11.8	A[38]
Italy[39]	Rome	Italian	301,340	58,090,681	•S^[6]	•	•	•	31,909	24	116	7.8	A[40]
Kazakhstan[41] (edge of Europe)	Astana (in Asia)	Kazakh	2,724,900	15,460,484	PCA^[5]				11,509	52	14	6.3	E[42]
Kosovo[43]	Priština	Albanian, Serbian	10,887	1,815,048	potential candidate					41		16.6	[44]
Latvia[45]	Riga	Latvian	64,589	2,217,969	•S^[6]	€ peg^[7]	•	•	15,413	42	37	17	E[46]
Liechtenstein	Vaduz	German	160	35,002	EEA^[10]		•
Lithuania[47]	Vilnius	Lithuanian	65,300	3,545,319	•S^[6]	€ peg^[7]	•	•	16,747		30	14	E[48]
Luxembourg	Luxembourg	German/ Luxembourgish, French	2,586	497,538	•S^[6]	•	•	•	^[11]	169		5.7	A[49]
Republic of Macedonia (FYROM)	Skopje	Macedonian	25,713	2,072,086	candidate		•		10,823	44		32	E[50]
Malta (edge of Europe)	Valletta	Maltese, English	316	406,771	•S^[6]	•	•				69	7.0	A[51]
Moldova	Chișinău	Romanian (“Moldovan”)	33,851	4,317,483			•		2,854	37		3.1	E[52]
Monaco	(city-sate)	French	2	30,586			•
Montenegro[53]	Podgorica	Serbian (“Montenegrin”)	13,812	666,730	candidate		•		13,292	33	38	15	E[54]
Netherlands[55]	The Hague, Amsterdam	Dutch	41,543	16,783,092	•S^[6]	•	•	•	40,715	69	61	4.5	A[56]
Norway[57]	Oslo	Norwegian	323,802	4,676,305	EEA^[10] S^[6]		•	•	55,672	42	50	3.2	A[58]
Poland[59]	Warsaw	Polish	312,685	38,463,689	•S^[6]	€ peg^[7]	•	•	19,059	39	46	11	E[60]
Portugal[61]	Lisbon	Portuguese	92,090	10,735,765	•S^[6]	•	•	•	24,569	28	77	9.5	A[62]
Romania[63]	Bucharest	Romanian	238,391	21,959,278	•		•	•	14,199	33	24	7.8	E[64]
Russia[65] (edge of Europe)	Moscow	Russian	17,098,242	139,390,205			•		18,962	28		8.4	E[66]
San Marino	City of San Marino	Italian	61	31,477			•
Serbia[67]	Belgrade	Serbian	77,474	7,344,847^[12]	application submitted		•		11,719	27	31	17	E[68]
Slovakia[69]	Bratislava	Slovakian	49,035	5,470,306	•S^[6]	•	•	•	22,356	99	36	11	A[70]
Slovenia[71]	Ljubljana	Slovenian	20,273	2,003,136	•S^[6]	•	•	•	27,004	59	31	9.2	A[72]
Spain[73]	Madrid	Spanish	505,370	46,505,963	•S^[6]	•	•	•	32,545	23	53	18	A[74]
Sweden[75]	Stockholm	Swedish	450,295	9,074,055	•S^[6]		•		37,905	42	42	8.3	A[76]
Switzerland[77]	Bern	German, French, Italian, Romansh	41,277	7,623,438	EFTA^[13]	S^[6]	•		45,117	52	41	3.7	A[78]
Turkey[79] (edge of Europe)	Ankara	Turkish	783,562	77,804,122	candidate		•	•	13,885	23	46	14	E[80]
Ukraine[81]	Kyiv	Ukrainian	603,550	45,415,596	PCA^[5]		•		6,317	46		8.8	A[82]
United Kingdom	London	English	243,610	62,348,447	•		•	•	36,496	28	68	7.5	[83]
Vatican City	(city-state, inside Rome)	Italian, Latin	0.44	829

The languages of Europe

The following list presents the current, autochtonous languages of Europe, classified by language families. Various, recently claimed languages that are not widely—or not yet—recognised by the linguist community are not enlisted here.^[14] Each table matches with a lower range language family. Languages are presented in a geographic order, mainly from west to east and from north to south.

Basque language

language	approximate location	official status in: (R = regional, official status)	vitality
Basque	Spain, France	Spain (R)	endangered

Indo-European languages

Celtic languages

language	approximate location	official status in: (R = regional, official status)	vitality
Irish	Ireland, United Kingdom	Ireland	endangered
Scottish Gaelic	United Kingdom	United Kingdom (R)	endangered
Manx	Isle of Man		endangered
Welsh (Cymric)	United Kingdom	United Kingdom (R)	endangered
Cornish	United Kingdom		endangered
Breton	France		endangered

Germanic languages

language	approximate location	official status in: (R = regional, official status)	vitality
Icelandic	Iceland	Iceland
Faroese	Faroe Islands	Faroe Islands (R)
Norwegian	Norway	Norway
Swedish	Sweden, Finland	Sweden, Finland
Danish	Denmark, Sweden	Denmark	(endangered in Sweden)
English	United Kingdom	United Kingdom, Ireland
Frisian	Netherlands, Germany		endangered
Dutch (Netherlandic)	Netherlands, Belgium, France, Germany	Netherlands, Belgium
Low German (Low Saxon, Saxon)	Germany, Netherlands		endangered
German (High German)	Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Luxembourg, Liechtenstein, Italy, France	Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Luxembourg, Liechtenstein, Italy (R)	(endangered in France)
Yiddish	scattered across Central Europe		endangered

Romance languages

language	approximate location	official status in: (R = regional, official status)	vitality
Galician-Portuguese	Portugal, Spain	Portugal, Spain (R)	(endangered in Spain)
Asturian-Leonese	Spain, Portugal	Portugal (R)	endangered
Spanish (Castilian)	Spain	Spain
Aragonese	Spain		endangered
Catalan	Spain, France, Andorra, Italy	Andorra, Spain (R)	endangered
Occitan (Lenga d'Òc, Provençal)	France, Italy, Spain, Monaco	Spain (R)	endangered
Francoprovençal (Arpitan)	France, Switzerland, Italy		endangered
French (Langue d'Oïl)	France, Belgium, Switzerland, Channel Islands	France, Belgium, Switzerland, Luxembourg, Monaco	(endangered in the Channel Islands)
Romansh	Switzerland	Switzerland	endangered
Ladin	Italy		endangered
Friulian	Italy		endangered
Northern Italian (Padanian)	Italy, Switzerland, Monaco, San Marino, Slovenia, Croatia		endangered
Italian	Italy	Italy, Switzerland, San Marino
Corsican	France, Italy		endangered
Sardinian	Italy		endangered
Romanian	Romania, Moldova, Balkans	Romania, Moldova

Baltic languages

language	approximate location	official status in: (R = regional, official status)	vitality
Latvian	Latvia	Latvia
Lithuanian	Lithuania	Lithuania

Slavic languages

language	approximate location	official status in: (R = regional, official status)	vitality
Sorbian (Lusatian)	Germany	Germany (R)	endangered
Kashubian	Poland		endangered
Polish	Poland	Poland
Czech	Czechia	Czechia
Slovakian	Slovakia	Slovakia
Belarussian	Belarus, Russia	Belarus	endangered
Ukrainian	Ukraine, Poland, Slovakia	Ukraine
Russian	Russia	Russia, Belarus, Moldova (R)
Slovenian	Slovenia, Italy, Austria	Slovenia	(endangered in Italy and Austria)
Croatian (Serbo-Croatian)	Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina	Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnian (Serbo-Croatian)	Bosnia and Herzegovina	Bosnia and Herzegovina
Serbian (Serbo-Croatian) (including Montenegrin)	Serbia, Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Croatia	Serbia, Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo
Macedonian (Slavomacedonian)	Republic of Macedonia, Greece	Republic of Macedonia	(endangered in Greece)
Bulgarian	Bulgaria, Greece	Bulgaria	(endangered in Greece)

Albanian

language	approximate location	official status in: (R = regional, official status)	vitality
Albanian	Albania, Kosovo, Republic of Macedonia, Greece	Albania, Kosovo	(endangered in Greece)

Greek

language	approximate location	official status in: (R = regional, official status)	vitality
Greek (Hellenic)	Greece, Cyprus, Albania, Turkey	Greece, Albania	(endangered in Albania, Turkey and Northern Cyprus)

Indo-Iranian languages

Iranian languages

language	approximate location	official status in: (R = regional, official status))	vitality
Ossetic	Russia, South Ossetia	South Ossetia	endangered
Zaza	Turkey		endangered
Kurdish	Turkey		endangered

Indo-Aryan languages

language	approximate location	official status in: (R = regional, official status)	vitality
Romany (Romani, Gypsy, Gipsy)	scattered across Europe		endangered

Armenian

language	approximate location	official status in: (R = regional, official status)	vitality
Armenian	Armenia, Nagorno-Karabakh, Turkey	Armenia, Nagorno-Karabakh	(endangered in Turkey)

Afro-Asiatic languages

Semitic languages

language	approximate location	official status in: (R = regional, official status)	vitality
Maltese	Malta	Malta
Arabic	Turkey		endangered
Aramaic	Turkey		endangered

Uralic languages

Finno-Ugric languages

language	approximate location	official status in: (R = regional, official status)	vitality
Sami (Lappish)	Norway, Sweden, Finland, Russia		endangered
Finnish (including Karelian)	Finland, Russia, Sweden	Finland	(endangered in Russia and Sweden)
Estonian	Estonia	Estonia
Livonian	Latvia		endangered
Veps	Russia		endangered
Komi	Russia	Russia (R)	endangered
Udmurt	Russia	Russia (R)	endangered
Mari	Russia	Russia (R)	endangered
Erza	Russia	Russia (R)	endangered
Moksha	Russia	Russia (R)	endangered
Hungarian (Magyar)	Hungary, Slovakia, Romania, Austria, Serbia	Hungary	(endangered in Slovakia, Romania, Austria and Serbia)

Samoyedic languages

language	approximate location	official status in: (R = regional, official status)	vitality
Nenets	Russia		endangered

Altaic languages

Turkic languages

language	approximate location	official status in: (R = regional, official status)	vitality
Turkish	Turkey, Cyprus, Greece, Bulgaria	Turkey, Cyprus	(endangered in Greece and Bulgaria)
Gagauz	Moldova, Ukraine	Moldova (R)	endangered
Chuvash	Russia	Russia (R)	endangered
Crimean Tatar	Ukraine		endangered
Volga Tatar (Kazan Tatar)	Russia	Russia (R)	endangered
Bashkort (Bashkir)	Russia	Russia (R)	endangered
Kumyk	Russia		endangered
Karachay-Balkar	Russia	Russia (R)	endangered
Nogay	Russia	Russia (R)	endangered
Azeri (Azerbaijani)	Azerbaijan, Iran	Azerbaijan

Mongolian

language	approximate location	official status in: (R = regional, official status)	vitality
Mongolian (including Kalmyk)	Russia	Russia (R)	endangered

North Caucasian languages

The unity of the North Caucasian family is debated among specialists.

Northwest Caucasian languages

language	approximate location	official status in: (R = regional, official status)	vitality
Abkhaz-Abaza	Abkhazia, Russia	Abkhazia	endangered
Circassian (Adyghe, Kabardian)	Russia	Russia (R)	endangered

Northeast Caucasian languages

language	approximate location	official status in: (R = regional, official status)	vitality
Chechen	Russia	Russia (R)	endangered
Ingush	Russia	Russia (R)	endangered
many languages of Daghestan, including: Bats, Avar, Andi, Lak, Dargwa, Lezgian, Tabasaran, Aghul, Udi, Rutul, etc.	Russia, Azerbaijan	(R) (for some of them)	endangered

Kartvelian languages (South Caucasian languages)

language	approximate location	official status in: (R = regional, official status)	vitality
Georgian	Georgia	Georgia (R)
Svan	Georgia		endangered
Mingrelian	Georgia		endangered
Laz	Turkey, Georgia		endangered

Footnotes

↑ Estimation in 2010 according to The World Factbook (CIA)
↑ At purchasing power parity rates[1]
↑ Exports of goods and services (% of GDP), World Bank, 2010
↑ A = advanced, E = developing and emerging
↑ ^5.0 ^5.1 ^5.2 ^5.3 ^5.4 Has a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with the EU
↑ ^6.00 ^6.01 ^6.02 ^6.03 ^6.04 ^6.05 ^6.06 ^6.07 ^6.08 ^6.09 ^6.10 ^6.11 ^6.12 ^6.13 ^6.14 ^6.15 ^6.16 ^6.17 ^6.18 ^6.19 ^6.20 ^6.21 ^6.22 ^6.23 ^6.24 Schengen agreement member
↑ ^7.0 ^7.1 ^7.2 ^7.3 ^7.4 ^7.5 ^7.6 Non-member with currency pegged to the euro
↑ ^8.0 ^8.1 Without overseas regions.
↑ ^9.0 ^9.1 With overseas regions.
↑ ^10.0 ^10.1 ^10.2 Member of the European Economic Area
↑ The published GDP/head figure for Luxembourg is misleading because much of its output if produced by foreign commutors
↑ Without Kosovo.
↑ Member of the European Free Trade Association (with Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway)
↑ See, for example, a serious, scientific survey of the languages of Europe in: BADIA I CAPDEVILA Ignasi (2002) Diccionari de les llengües d’Europa, coll. Diccionaris temàtics, Barcelona: Enciclopèdia Catalana.

[1] Estimation in 2010 according to The World Factbook (CIA)

[2] At purchasing power parity rates[1]

[3] Exports of goods and services (% of GDP), World Bank, 2010

[4] A = advanced, E = developing and emerging

[PCA-5] 5.0 ^5.1 ^5.2 ^5.3 ^5.4 Has a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with the EU

[S-6] 6.00 ^6.01 ^6.02 ^6.03 ^6.04 ^6.05 ^6.06 ^6.07 ^6.08 ^6.09 ^6.10 ^6.11 ^6.12 ^6.13 ^6.14 ^6.15 ^6.16 ^6.17 ^6.18 ^6.19 ^6.20 ^6.21 ^6.22 ^6.23 ^6.24 Schengen agreement member

[peg-7] 7.0 ^7.1 ^7.2 ^7.3 ^7.4 ^7.5 ^7.6 Non-member with currency pegged to the euro

[withoutov-8] 8.0 ^8.1 Without overseas regions.

[withov-9] 9.0 ^9.1 With overseas regions.

[EEA-10] 10.0 ^10.1 ^10.2 Member of the European Economic Area

[11] The published GDP/head figure for Luxembourg is misleading because much of its output if produced by foreign commutors

[12] Without Kosovo.

[13] Member of the European Free Trade Association (with Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway)

[14] See, for example, a serious, scientific survey of the languages of Europe in: BADIA I CAPDEVILA Ignasi (2002) Diccionari de les llengües d’Europa, coll. Diccionaris temàtics, Barcelona: Enciclopèdia Catalana.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

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[11]

[12]

[13]

[14]

@@ Line 11: / Line 11: @@
 !area<br>(km²)
 !population<br>(2010)<ref>Estimation in 2010 according to [https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/ ''The World Factbook'' (CIA)]</ref>
-![[European Union|European<br>Union]]<br>member
+![[European Union|European<br>Union]]/<br>etc<br>member
 ![[eurozone]]<br>member
 ![[Council of Europe|Council<br>of<br>Europe]]<br>member
@@ Line 71: / Line 71: @@
 |<center>83,871</center>
 |<center>8,214,160</center>
-|<center>•</center>
+|<center>•S<ref name="S">Schengen agreement member</ref></center>
 |<center>•</center>
 |<center>•</center>
@@ Line 116: / Line 116: @@
 |<center>30,528</center>
 |<center>10,423,493</center>
-|<center>•</center>
+|<center>•S<ref name="S"/></center>
 |<center>•</center>
 |<center>•</center>
@@ Line 191: / Line 191: @@
 |<center>78,867</center>
 |<center>10,201,707</center>
-|<center>•</center>
+|<center>•S<ref name="S"/></center>
 |
 |<center>•</center>
@@ Line 206: / Line 206: @@
 |<center>43,094</center>
 |<center>5,515,575</center>
-|<center>•</center>
+|<center>•S<ref name="S"/></center>
 |&nbsp;&nbsp;€ peg<ref name="peg"> Non-member with currency pegged to the euro</ref>
 |<center>•</center>
@@ Line 221: / Line 221: @@
 |<center>45,228</center>
 |<center>1,291,170</center>
-|<center>•</center>
+|<center>•S<ref name="S"/></center>
 |<center>•</center>
 |<center>•</center>
@@ Line 236: / Line 236: @@
 |<center>338,145</center>
 |<center>5,255,068</center>
-|<center>•</center>
+|<center>•S<ref name="S"/></center>
 |<center>•</center>
 |<center>•</center>
@@ Line 255: / Line 255: @@
 <br></center>
 <center>64,768,389<ref name=withov>With overseas regions.</ref></center>
-|<center>•</center>
+|<center>•S<ref name="S"/></center>
 |<center>•</center>
 |<center>•</center>
@@ Line 285: / Line 285: @@
 |<center>357,022</center>
 |<center>82,282,988</center>
-|<center>•</center>
+|<center>•S<ref name="S"/></center>
 |<center>•</center>
 |<center>•</center>
@@ Line 300: / Line 300: @@
 |<center>131,957</center>
 |<center>10,749,943</center>
-|<center>•</center>
+|<center>•S<ref name="S"/></center>
 |<center>•</center>
 |<center>•</center>
@@ Line 315: / Line 315: @@
 |<center>93,028</center>
 |<center>9,992,339</center>
-|<center>•</center>
+|<center>•S<ref name="S"/></center>
 |&nbsp;&nbsp;€ peg<ref name="peg"/>
 |<center>•</center>
@@ Line 330: / Line 330: @@
 |<center>103,000</center>
 |<center>308,910</center>
-|EEA<ref name="EEA">Member of the [[European Economic Area]]</ref><br>candidate
+|candidate<br>EEA<ref name="EEA">Member of the [[European Economic Area]]</ref><br><center>S<ref name="S"/>
-|
+||<center>•</center>
-|<center>•</center>
 |<center>•</center>
 |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;37,595
@@ Line 360: / Line 359: @@
 |<center>301,340</center>
 |<center>58,090,681</center>
-|<center>•</center>
+|<center>•S<ref name="S"/></center>
 |<center>•</center>
 |<center>•</center>
@@ Line 405: / Line 404: @@
 |<center>64,589</center>
 |<center>2,217,969</center>
-|<center>•</center>
+|<center>•S<ref name="S"/></center>
 |&nbsp;&nbsp;€ peg<ref name="peg"/>
 |<center>•</center>
@@ Line 433: / Line 432: @@
 |<center>65,300</center>
 |<center>3,545,319</center>
-|<center>•</center>
+|<center>•S<ref name="S"/></center>
 |&nbsp;&nbsp;€ peg<ref name="peg"/>
@@ Line 449: / Line 448: @@
 |<center>2,586</center>
 |<center>497,538</center>
-|<center>•</center>
+|<center>•S<ref name="S"/></center>
 |<center>•</center>
 |<center>•</center>
@@ Line 479: / Line 478: @@
 |<center>316</center>
 |<center>406,771</center>
-|<center>•</center>
+|<center>•S<ref name="S"/></center>
 |<center>•</center>
 |<center>•</center>
@@ Line 539: / Line 538: @@
 |<center>41,543</center>
 |<center>16,783,092</center>
-|<center>•</center>
+|<center>•S<ref name="S"/></center>
 |<center>•</center>
 |<center>•</center>
@@ Line 554: / Line 553: @@
 |<center>323,802</center>
 |<center>4,676,305</center>
-|&nbsp;EEA<ref name="EEA"/>
+|&nbsp;EEA<ref name="EEA"/><br><center>S<ref name="S"/>
 |
 |<center>•</center>
@@ Line 569: / Line 568: @@
 |<center>312,685</center>
 |<center>38,463,689</center>
-|<center>•</center>
+|<center>•S<ref name="S"/></center>
 |&nbsp;&nbsp;€ peg<ref name="peg"/>
 |<center>•</center>
@@ Line 584: / Line 583: @@
 |<center>92,090</center>
 |<center>10,735,765</center>
-|<center>•</center>
+|<center>•S<ref name="S"/></center>
 |<center>•</center>
 |<center>•</center>
@@ Line 659: / Line 658: @@
 |<center>49,035</center>
 |<center>5,470,306</center>
-|<center>•</center>
+|<center>•S<ref name="S"/></center>
 |<center>•</center>
 |<center>•</center>
@@ Line 674: / Line 673: @@
 |<center>20,273</center>
 |<center>2,003,136</center>
-|<center>•</center>
+|<center>•S<ref name="S"/></center>
 |<center>•</center>
 |<center>•</center>
@@ Line 689: / Line 688: @@
 |<center>505,370</center>
 |<center>46,505,963</center>
-|<center>•</center>
+|<center>•S<ref name="S"/></center>
 |<center>•</center>
 |<center>•</center>
@@ Line 704: / Line 703: @@
 |<center>450,295</center>
 |<center>9,074,055</center>
-|<center>•</center>
+|<center>•S<ref name="S"/></center>
 |
 |<center>•</center>
@@ Line 720: / Line 719: @@
 |<center>7,623,438</center>
 |&nbsp;EFTA<ref>Member of the [[European Free Trade Association]] (with Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway)</ref>
-|
+|<center>S<ref name="S"/><center>
 |<center>•</center>
 |

Europe/Addendum: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 05:53, 8 January 2011

Contents

The states of Europe

The languages of Europe

Basque language

Indo-European languages

Celtic languages

Germanic languages

Romance languages

Baltic languages

Slavic languages

Albanian

Greek

Indo-Iranian languages

Armenian

Afro-Asiatic languages

Semitic languages

Uralic languages

Finno-Ugric languages

Samoyedic languages

Altaic languages

Turkic languages

Mongolian

North Caucasian languages

Northwest Caucasian languages

Northeast Caucasian languages

Kartvelian languages (South Caucasian languages)

Footnotes

Navigation menu

Europe/Addendum: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 05:53, 8 January 2011

The states of Europe

The languages of Europe

Kartvelian languages (South Caucasian languages)

Footnotes

Navigation menu

Search