Technetium

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Revision as of 22:15, 21 April 2011 by imported>Milton Beychok (Replaced the infobox, expanded the lede and added a references section.)
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Technetium
98.9062



  Tc
43
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s2 4p64d55s2
[ ? ] Transition metal:
Properties:
Silvery-gray, crystalline metal.


Technetium is a chemical element, having the chemical symbol Tc. Its atomic number (the number of protons) is 43. It has a standard atomic weight of 98 g•mol −1 and is a solid in its elemental form.

Technetium is considered to be a member of the "Synthetic" class of elements. At a pressure of 101.325 kPa, it has a boiling point of 4,265 °C and a melting point of 2,157 °C.

All the isotopes of technetium are radioactive. Only very small amounts of technetium are found in nature. Practically all technetium is produced synthetically as a by-product of the fission of uranium-235 in nuclear reactors and it is extracted from the spent reactor fuel rods.[1]

References

  1. John Elmsley (2001). Nature's Building Blocks: An A-Z Guide to the Elements, 1st Edition. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-850341-5.