Argon: Difference between revisions

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imported>David Yamakuchi
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imported>Milton Beychok
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{{Elem_Infobox
{{Elem_Infobox
|background1=f2f2f2
|align=right
|elementColor=ffe303
|elName=Argon
|elName=Argon
|eltrnCfg=1''s''<sup>2</sup>2''s''<sup>2</sup>2''p''<sup>6</sup>3''s''<sup>2</sup>3''p''<sup>6</sup>
|eltrnCfg=1''s''<sup>2</sup>2''s''<sup>2</sup>2''p''<sup>6</sup>3''s''<sup>2</sup>3''p''<sup>6</sup>
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|no3=
|no3=
|no4=
|no4=
|properties=Inert
|properties=Colorless, odorless, inert gas. Non-toxic.
|compounds=
|compounds=
|uses=
|uses=
|hazard=
|hazard=
}}
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'''Argon''' (symbol, '''Ar''') is a [[chemical element]] with atomic number 18. It is an inert gas of the eighteenth group of the [[modern periodic table]]. It is present in a small quantity in the earth's atmosphere. It owes its non-reactivity mainly to its completely filled outermost shell.
 
'''Argon''' is a [[Chemical elements|chemical element]], having the [[chemical symbol]] Ar. Its [[atomic number]] (the number of [[proton]]s) is 18. It has a [[Atomic mass#Standard atomic weights of the elements|standard atomic weight]] of 39.948 g•mol<sup> −1</sup>, and is typically found as a [[gas]] in its elemental form.
 
Argon is considered a member of the "Nobel gas" class of element. At a [[pressure]] of 101.325 k[[Pascal (unit)|Pa]], it has a [[boiling point]] −185.85 °[[Celsius (unit)|C]], and a [[melting point]] of −189.35 °C. It is the third most common gas in the [[Earth's atmosphere]], at 0.934% by volume.<ref>[http://www.srh.noaa.gov/srh/jetstream/atmos/atmos_intro.htm The Atmosphere] From the website of the [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]] (NOAA) and the [[National Weather Service]] (NWS), Last updated May 5, 2009</ref>
 
==References==
{{reflist}}

Revision as of 15:49, 18 April 2011

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Argon
39.948(1)



  Ar
18
1s22s22p63s23p6 18,3,p
[ ? ] Noble gas:
Properties:
Colorless, odorless, inert gas. Non-toxic.


Argon is a chemical element, having the chemical symbol Ar. Its atomic number (the number of protons) is 18. It has a standard atomic weight of 39.948 g•mol −1, and is typically found as a gas in its elemental form.

Argon is considered a member of the "Nobel gas" class of element. At a pressure of 101.325 kPa, it has a boiling point −185.85 °C, and a melting point of −189.35 °C. It is the third most common gas in the Earth's atmosphere, at 0.934% by volume.[1]

References

  1. The Atmosphere From the website of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and the National Weather Service (NWS), Last updated May 5, 2009