Myron C. Lake

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Myron Charles Lake (Feb. 1828-20 June 1884), merchant/entrepreneur, was the founder of Reno, Nevada. Between 1861 and 1884, Lake “ran” the town with something of an iron fist through his control of an important toll bridge and road. In an unhappy marriage, he frequently resorted to domestic violence and assumed the posture of a stereotypically “avaricious” robber baron.[1] But while wielding a keen business acumen, he ensured that the Central Pacific Railroad, during the building of the great transcontinental project, would run through Reno, thereby securing the future growth and prosperity of northern Nevada.

Early years

Very little is known about Lake’s early years and much of what is known remains unclear. He was born in New York state in either Sterling or Preble, the oldest of 7 children (5 boys, 2 girls) born to Catherine Van Tassell (1803-1874) of Schaghticoke, New York and John Lake (1799-1877?), of Kennebec, Maine.[2]

Sometime prior to 1850, the family moved to Paw Paw, Dekalb County, Illinois, about 70 miles west of Chicago. Lake saw service in the Mexican-American War (1846-48) as an infantry private in Illinois’ volunteer Company D, First Regiment.[3]. Following the war, he returned to Illinois and established a farm of 320 acres, comprised of a 160-acre gov’t land grant and his personal acquistion of the rest.

By 1852, he had moved on to Rabbit Creek, Calif. (near Sacramento) to try his hand at mining; after five years, he moved to Honey Lake Valley, Calif. where he built a small ranch. It was here that he met Charles W. (Bill) Fuller who shortly thereafter, some 25 miles to the southeast, established a bridge over the Truckee River, on the eastern slope of the Sierra Nevada. Evidence indicates that, in October 1857, Lake played a large part in the vigilante apprehension of the notorious Lowery Gang.[4]

Lake’s Crossing

Notes

  1. Cafferata, pp.  ; Rocha, p. 28.
  2. Lake’s father and mother are almost complete mysteries. It is known that John Lake is buried next to his son in Reno.
  3. Illinois State Archives, Illinois Mexican War Veterans Database, http://www.ilsos.gov/GenealogyMWeb/mwvd.html. Accessed Nov. 30, 2008.
  4. Townley, p. xx. -1857 Oct: vigilante vs. Indians and outlaws. Captures Lowery Gang(TLTT). (he had a strong sense of right and wrong and a strong sense of private property)

References

  • Cafferata, Patricia D. Lake Mansion: Home to Reno's Founding Families (Reno: Eastern Slope Publishing, 2006).
  • Prouty, Annie Estelle. The Development of Reno in Relation to its Topography. M.A. Thesis, University of Nevada, 1917. D899 .P768 1917
  • Rocha, Guy Louis (Nevada State Archivist). “Reno’s First Robber Baron,” Nevada Magazine 40,2(March-April, 1980), pp. 28-29, 62.
  • _________, “Reno History Mystery Solved,”

http://nevadaculture.org/docs/nsla/archives/myth/myth33.htm. originally published in the Sierra Sage (Carson City: October 1998).

  • Townley, John M. Tough Little Town on the Truckee: Reno, 1868-1900 (Reno: Great Basin Studies Center, 1983).