Calcium

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Calcium
40.078(4)



  Ca
20
[Ar] 4s2 2,4,s
[ ? ] Alkaline Earth Metal:

Calcium is the chemical element with the symbol Ca and atomic number 20.

Calcium is essential for life, particularly in cell physiology, where movement of the calcium ion Ca2+ into and out of the cytoplasm functions as a signal for many cellular processes, including neuromuscular contractions. It is also a major material used in mineralization of bones, teeth and shells.