Millennium Development Goals: Difference between revisions

From Citizendium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>Howard C. Berkowitz
No edit summary
mNo edit summary
 
(10 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{PropDel}}<br><br>
{{subpages}}
{{TOC|right}}
{{TOC|right}}
Established by the international [[Millenium Declaration of 2000]], General Assembly Resolution 55/2, <ref name=UNGAR55-2}}<ref>{{citation
 
Established by the international '''Millennium Declaration of 2000''', General Assembly Resolution 55/2, <ref name=UNGAR55-2}}<ref>{{citation
  | id = Resolution adopted by the General Assembly [without reference to a Main Committee (A/55/L.2)] 55/2
  | id = Resolution adopted by the General Assembly [without reference to a Main Committee (A/55/L.2)] 55/2
  | title =  United Nations Millennium Declaration
  | title =  United Nations Millennium Declaration
  | publisher = United Nations General Assembly
  | publisher = United Nations General Assembly
  | url = http://www.un.org/millennium/declaration/ares552e.pdf}}</ref> the '''Millenium Development Goals''' are a set of development areas and metrics for the elimination of poverty and the existence of self-reliant communities.<ref name=Bkgd>{{citation
  | url = http://www.un.org/millennium/declaration/ares552e.pdf}}</ref> the '''Millennium Development Goals''' are a set of development areas and metrics for the [[poverty elimination|elimination of poverty]] and the existence of self-reliant communities.<ref name=Bkgd>{{citation  
  | url = http://www.un.org/millenniumgoals/bkgd.shtml
  | url = http://www.un.org/millenniumgoals/bkgd.shtml
  | title = Millenium Development Goals: Background
  | title = Millennium Development Goals: Background
  | publisher = United Nations}}</ref> They are intended to provide  specific measurable results by the year 2015, and are used by the [[United Nations]], under whose auspices they were created, and national and nongovernmental assistance agencies.
  | publisher = United Nations}}</ref> They are intended to provide  specific measurable results by the year 2015, and are used by the [[United Nations]], under whose auspices they were created, and national and nongovernmental assistance agencies.


The areas include:
The areas' often appear in brief form, which can be misleading:  
* [[Poverty]] & [[Hunger]]
* End poverty and hunger
* [[Maternal health]] & mortality
* Maternal health
* Universal Education
* Universal education 
* [[Reproductive health]] including [[HIV]] and [[AIDS]]
* HIV/AIDS
* [[Gender equality]]
* Gender equality
* Environment
* Environment
* Infant & Child Mortality
* Child health
* Global Partnership
* Global Partnership
The short terms are not always given consistently. Another way they can be misleading as "HIV/AIDS", for example, actually covers malaria, tuberculosis and other major diseases.
==Poverty and hunger==
==Poverty and hunger==
There are three targets.
There are three targets.
Line 34: Line 40:
==Maternal health & mortality==
==Maternal health & mortality==
==Universal education==
==Universal education==
==Reproductive health==
==Major disease reduction==
Areas identified include [[HIV]], [[malaria]] and [[tuberculosis]].
==Gender equality==
==Gender equality==
==Environment==
==Environment==
Line 40: Line 47:
==Global partnership==
==Global partnership==
==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}[[Category:Suggestion Bot Tag]]

Latest revision as of 11:01, 19 September 2024

This article may be deleted soon.
To oppose or discuss a nomination, please go to CZ:Proposed for deletion and follow the instructions.

For the monthly nomination lists, see
Category:Articles for deletion.


This article is developing and not approved.
Main Article
Discussion
Related Articles  [?]
Bibliography  [?]
External Links  [?]
Citable Version  [?]
 
This editable Main Article is under development and subject to a disclaimer.

Established by the international Millennium Declaration of 2000, General Assembly Resolution 55/2, [1] the Millennium Development Goals are a set of development areas and metrics for the elimination of poverty and the existence of self-reliant communities.[2] They are intended to provide specific measurable results by the year 2015, and are used by the United Nations, under whose auspices they were created, and national and nongovernmental assistance agencies.

The areas' often appear in brief form, which can be misleading:

  • End poverty and hunger
  • Maternal health
  • Universal education
  • HIV/AIDS
  • Gender equality
  • Environment
  • Child health
  • Global Partnership

The short terms are not always given consistently. Another way they can be misleading as "HIV/AIDS", for example, actually covers malaria, tuberculosis and other major diseases.

Poverty and hunger

There are three targets.

Increasing income

Halve, between 1990 and 2015, the proportion of people whose income is less than $1 a day. This protects against higher food prices that may push 100 million people deeper into poverty. Conflict leaves many displaced and impoverished, so conflict reduction is part of the target.

These are both recognized as ideals, with much development and change needed to realize them. The econd target starts to address the income problem.

Employment

To achieve target 1, it is practically necessary to achieve full and productive employment and decent work for all, including women and young people

  • Full employment remains a distant possibility
  • Low-paying jobs leave one in five developing country workers mired in poverty
  • Half the world’s workforce toil in unstable, insecure jobs

Reduced hunger

Halve, between 1990 and 2015, the proportion of people who suffer from hunger. Rising food prices threaten limited gains in alleviating child malnutrition, but the problem is more than prices, more than income. It includes physical distribution and honest markets.

Maternal health & mortality

Universal education

Major disease reduction

Areas identified include HIV, malaria and tuberculosis.

Gender equality

Environment

Infant & child mortality

Global partnership

References

  1. United Nations Millennium Declaration, United Nations General Assembly, Resolution adopted by the General Assembly [without reference to a Main Committee (A/55/L.2)] 55/2
  2. Millennium Development Goals: Background, United Nations