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==Introduction and History==
{{subpages}}
The Ajanta Caves are a series of 29 Buddhist cave temples in Ajanta, India. Encompassing both Theravada and Mahayana Buddhist traditions, the Ajanta caves preserve some of the best masterpieces of Buddhist art in India. The caves, “…numbered in an arbitrary sequence , are laid out in a great arc cut by the curving course of the Waghora river.”(p1, Spink) These caves were used as prayer halls by buddhists monks for about 7 centuries until suddenly the monks disappeared and the caves were all that was left. Several theories exist as to why the caves had been abandoned but the most prominent and perhaps the most probable reason, was the rise of Hinduism in the region. The caves were an accidental discovery made by a a group of British soldiers, in 1819.
{{Image|Ajanta caves view.jpg|right|250|A view of the outside of the Ajanta caves in 2023.}}
{{Image|Cave 26, Ajanta.jpg|right}250px|Cave 26, a Buddhist "Chaitya Griha" or prayer hall.}}


==Citations and Sources==
The '''Ajanta Caves''' are a series of 29 Buddhist cave temples in [[Maharashtra]], [[India]].  The caves are a [[World Heritage site]]. Encompassing both [[Theravada]] and Mahayana [[Buddhism]], they represent some of the best masterpieces of Buddhist art in India. The caves “…numbered in an arbitrary sequence, are laid out in a great arc cut by the curving course of the Waghora river.”(p1, Spink)
 
The caves were used as prayer halls by Buddhist monks for about seven centuries until suddenly the monks disappeared and the caves were all that was left. Several theories exist as to why the caves had been abandoned. The most prominent and perhaps the most probable reason was the rise of Hinduism in the region. The caves were an accidental discovery made by a group of British soldiers in 1819.
 
==Footnotes==
<small>
#[http://www.sacred-destinations.com/india/ajanta-caves.htm ''A link to sacred-destinations.com'']
#[http://www.sacred-destinations.com/india/ajanta-caves.htm ''A link to sacred-destinations.com'']
#''Ajanta: History and Development'' by '''Walter M. Spink''' ''ISBN:9004156445'' (2007)
#''Ajanta: History and Development'' by '''Walter M. Spink''' ''ISBN:9004156445'' (2007)[[Category:Suggestion Bot Tag]]
<references>


[[Category:CZ Live]]
</references>
[[Category:Stub Articles]]
</small>
[[Category:Archaeology Workgroup]]

Latest revision as of 14:26, 13 August 2024

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A view of the outside of the Ajanta caves in 2023.
Cave 26, Ajanta.jpg

The Ajanta Caves are a series of 29 Buddhist cave temples in Maharashtra, India. The caves are a World Heritage site. Encompassing both Theravada and Mahayana Buddhism, they represent some of the best masterpieces of Buddhist art in India. The caves “…numbered in an arbitrary sequence, are laid out in a great arc cut by the curving course of the Waghora river.”(p1, Spink)

The caves were used as prayer halls by Buddhist monks for about seven centuries until suddenly the monks disappeared and the caves were all that was left. Several theories exist as to why the caves had been abandoned. The most prominent and perhaps the most probable reason was the rise of Hinduism in the region. The caves were an accidental discovery made by a group of British soldiers in 1819.

Footnotes

  1. A link to sacred-destinations.com
  2. Ajanta: History and Development by Walter M. Spink ISBN:9004156445 (2007)