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The term ''' [[Piazza]] Telematica  - [[Telematic]] Public square''' ([[Town square]])  is primarily used in Italy to evoke the renaissance of the Public square of the past, located in the heart of  a [[quartiere]] or of  a [[village]], through an urban regeneration able to conjure the ancient functions of  the social community gathering face to face of  the [[Piazza]] , with the new  telematic functions as is the case of telework, telemedicine, electronic commerce or [[lifelong learning]].
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== ''' History ''' ==
[[Image:Piazzetta telematica for journalists -Italia90 - Roma.JPG|thumb|Piazzetta telematica "Italia '90" for journalists - Roma 1990.]] The term '''Piazza Telematica''' (urban planning, urban regeneration, electronic government) has been used in Italy since early '90s by a number of  civic networks and local institutions for promoting the insertion, inside the urban upgrading processes, of the principles of sustainable development and of accessibility for all to [[IT]] tools for assuring the Right of Citizenship:
the possibilities to participate in public decision processes, to access to the knowledge and training, to take part of the social local community life.


The term Piazza Telematica evokes a hybrid space indebted in equal parts to the real (with territorial components) and the virtual space that has to be considered as a whole, a new glocal (global – local) public space with a great symbolic value for the democratic interaction and for the social life.


1990
The word “piazza” underlines the semantic significance of a public space traditionally located in the heart of  the town centre or of  a village and dedicated to communication, meetings, and the exchange of material goods and, at present, through the use of telematics systems and services, to the exchange also of immaterial goods (new virtual services and functions).


The term ''' [[Piazza]] Telematica  - [[Telematic]] Public square'''  is used for the first time in newspapers and magazines in order to describe the  [[Telecentres]] set up for the journalists in the 12 italian cities hosting the FIFA football World Cup 1990.
== History ==


1990


1993
The term Piazza Telematica is used for the first time in newspapers and magazines in order to describe the telematics systems and services set up for the journalists in the 12 Italian cities hosting the FIFA football World Cup.
 
Three engineers, three architects, a journalist and a universitary student found a technical-scientific and cultural  [[non-profit]] organization with the final aim to promote the planning and the realization of a net of  Piazze Telematiche as a tecnological-urban tool mostly based on the use of  [[IT]] and of broad band fiber optic and wireless.
 


1994
1994


Participation to the ACT-VILL project of the Direction XII [[Science]] and [[Technology]] of the [[European Union]] for the city of the [[XXI century]] corresponding to new concepts synthesised in three scenarios:
Participation to the ACT-VILL project of the Direction XII [[Science]] and Technology of the [[European Union]] for the city of the XXI century corresponding to new concepts synthesised in three scenarios:


[[sustainable city]], a city that internalise the problems it generates, solving them instead of transferring to other or to the future.  
sustainable city, a city that internalise the problems it generates, solving them instead of transferring to other or to the future.  


[[glocal]] city (global/local), a city with a better balance between the globalisation process and the ability to use local resources ([[glocalization]]).
glocal city (global/local), a city with a better balance between the globalisation process and the ability to use local resources.  
 
post-modern or [[agora]] city, a human centred city with an harmonic relationship between the [[citizen]] and the urban space.  


Post-modern or agora city, a human centred city with a harmonic relationship between the citizen and the urban space.


1995  
1995  


Participation to the European conference ''Urban utopias: new tools for the [[renaissance]] of the European cities '', promoted by the Direction XII [[Science]] and Technology of the [[European Union]] and hosted by the Municipality of Berlin.  
Participation to the European conference ''Urban utopias: new tools for the [[renaissance]] of the European cities '', promoted by the Direction XII [[Science]] and Technology of the [[European Union]] and hosted by the Municipality of Berlin.  
 
 
1996
 
The proposal ''Piazze Telematiche network'' is presented for the first time at international level, to the World United Nations Conference on human settlements, at HABITAT II in Istanbul, in the session reserved to [[NGO]] and [[non-profit]] organizations.
 
 
1997
 
The European Union approves a funding to an Urban Pilot Project presented by the [[Municipality]] of [[Naples]] for the realization in this City of a net of Piazze Telematiche with the scope to experience new forms of support to the social cohesion, to promote the [[sustainable development]], to improve people's living environment and to put in place a civic infrastructure for the universal access to the [[IT]] tools.
 


2004  
2004  


The first european pilot project of a Piazza Telematica is opened to the general public in Naples (Italy) in the [[quartiere]] of [[Scampia]].  
The first pilot project of a Piazza Telematica, supported by the European Union (div. XVI for social cohesion and sustainable development) is opened to the general public in Naples (Italy) in the bourough of Scampia.  


Between 2005 and 2006, other  Piazze Telematiche have been started up as is the case for the Piazza Telematica of the University Rome 3 (Italy) and the one of the Municipality of Schio.  
In some other pilot projects, as is the case for the Piazza Telematica of the Municipality of Provaglio d' Iseo, the term Piazza Telematica is used in order to evoke a virtual space on the Internet open to all citizens for the exchange of ideas, proposals and participation, through forum and other web instruments, to the socio-cultural and economic life of the community.  


In some situations, as is the case for the Piazza Telematica of the Municipality of Provaglio d' Iseo, the term Piazza Telematica is used in order to evoke a virtual space on the [[Internet]] open to all citizens for the exchange of ideas, proposals and participation, through [[forum]] and other web instruments, to the socio-cultural and economic life of the community.
== References ==


*[http://www.igi-pub.com/reference/details.asp?ID=5066  Encyclopedia of Digital Government]
*[http://topics.developmentgateway.org/egovernment/organizations/default/showOrgs.do?orgTypes=coop  dgCommunities Knowledge Sharing and Collaboration Worldwide]
*[http://www.cs.cmu.edu/%7Ertongia/ICT4SD_Executive_Summary.pdf ICT for Sustainable Development: Defining a Global Research Agenda] 
*[http://www.flexibility.co.uk/issues/sustainability/sustainability.htm ICT & SUSTAINABILITY Making work more environment-friendly and creating a better society]
*[http://www.larchitetto.archiworld.it/architetto/archivio/architetto148/loris.pdf Il riequilibrio delle aree urbane e il rilancio dell'economia - Universita' “Federico II” di Napoli]
*[http://www.epractice.eu/resource/1680  2007, State-of-the-art in Good Practice Exchange and Web 2.0  - Report prepared by ePractice.eu - a project funded by the European Commission] 
*[http://eur.sagepub.com/cgi/reprint/14/3/223.pdf  2007, Fostering Participation in Scampia: Let's Make a Piazza - De Muro et al. European Urban and Regional Studies] 
*[http://telefalu.hu/test/service.php?act=irattar&did=9&fv=755  2004, Közösségi hozzáférés Olaszországban]
*[http://glocalforum.existhost.com/gf/New_Glocal_Website/downloads/full_gloc_book.pdf  2003, GLOCALIZATION, RESEARCH STUDY AND POLICY RECOMMENDATIONS]
*[http://www.isocarp.net/Data/case_studies/cases/cs01_7864/index.htm  2001, Territorial Components of the Information Society: Two different Italian case study Telematic Piazza of Scampia and Officina Città of Turin]
*[http://www.tno.it/tecno_it/indici_it/utn/inglese/file%20unico%20inglese.pdf  2000, Urban Technology Network Project of Interreg II C - CADSES ; Technologies, information and infrastructures for urban  areas and security  - Workshop proceedings]
*[http://server11.infn.it/pub/galileo/galileo_eng/archivio/mag/981010/4_art.html  1998, On-line On-Square by Alessandro Giuliani] 
*[http://comune.napoli.it/piazzetelematiche/progetto/descrizione.htm  1998, Piazze Telematiche of  Naples (Italy)]
*[http://www.euricur.nl/default.asp?id=795&page=&keuze=publications&publication=81  1996, The Development of Intra - and Trans -Urban Networks (ACT-VILL study C)]
*[http://users.libero.it/ulbusi/pdfeng/95zzberlin.pdf  1995, Report on the AGORA Workshop held at the Conference "Urban Utopias: new tools for the renaissance of european cities" in Berlin (november 1995)]


==External links==
==External links==


[http://www.fuoricentroscampia.it/news_notizia_dal_territorio.asp?codiceNotizia=108 Piazza Telematica of  Scampia]  
*[http://www.athensinfoguide.com/wtsagora.htm  The Ancient Agora]
 
*[http://globalagoras.org  The Institute for 21st Century Agoras]
[http://www.uniroma3.it/page.php?page=Piazza_Te Piazza Telematica of the University of Rome 3]  
*[http://ebook.telecentre.org/html  Telecentre movement]
 
*[http://www.pps.org  Project for Public Spaces (PPS)]
[http://www.piazzatech.it Piazza Telematica of the Municipality of Schio]  
*[http://www.telematique.eu telematica | telematics | telematik | télématique]
 
*[http://www.globaltelematics.com/telematics.htm  The meaning of  telematics]
[http://www.comune.provagliodiseo.bs.it Piazza Telematica of the Municipality of Provaglio d' Iseo]  
*[http://www.fuoricentroscampia.it/news_notizia_dal_territorio.asp?codiceNotizia=108 Piazza Telematica of  Scampia]  
 
*[http://www.comune.provagliodiseo.bs.it Piazza Telematica of the Municipality of Provaglio d'Iseo]
[http://ebook.telecentre.org/html/ Telecentre movement (en)]
*[http://www.uniroma3.it/en2/page.php?page=Piazza_Te Piazza Telematica of the University of Rome]  
 
*[http://www.piazzatech.it Piazza Telematica of the Municipality of Schio]  
[[category: CZ Live]]
*[http://www.laplaza.org/about_lap/network/ Plaza Telecommunity of Taos]
[[Category:Engineering Workgroup]]
*[http://www.living-space.org.uk LIVING SPACE, a community learning centre & social enterprise][[Category:Suggestion Bot Tag]]
[[Category:Architecture_Workgroup]]
[[Category:Computers_Workgroup]]
[[Category:Visual_Arts_Workgroup]]
[[Category:Education_Workgroup]]

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Piazzetta telematica "Italia '90" for journalists - Roma 1990.

The term Piazza Telematica (urban planning, urban regeneration, electronic government) has been used in Italy since early '90s by a number of civic networks and local institutions for promoting the insertion, inside the urban upgrading processes, of the principles of sustainable development and of accessibility for all to IT tools for assuring the Right of Citizenship:

the possibilities to participate in public decision processes, to access to the knowledge and training, to take part of the social local community life.

The term Piazza Telematica evokes a hybrid space indebted in equal parts to the real (with territorial components) and the virtual space that has to be considered as a whole, a new glocal (global – local) public space with a great symbolic value for the democratic interaction and for the social life.

The word “piazza” underlines the semantic significance of a public space traditionally located in the heart of the town centre or of a village and dedicated to communication, meetings, and the exchange of material goods and, at present, through the use of telematics systems and services, to the exchange also of immaterial goods (new virtual services and functions).

History

1990

The term Piazza Telematica is used for the first time in newspapers and magazines in order to describe the telematics systems and services set up for the journalists in the 12 Italian cities hosting the FIFA football World Cup.

1994

Participation to the ACT-VILL project of the Direction XII Science and Technology of the European Union for the city of the XXI century corresponding to new concepts synthesised in three scenarios:

sustainable city, a city that internalise the problems it generates, solving them instead of transferring to other or to the future.

glocal city (global/local), a city with a better balance between the globalisation process and the ability to use local resources.

Post-modern or agora city, a human centred city with a harmonic relationship between the citizen and the urban space.

1995

Participation to the European conference Urban utopias: new tools for the renaissance of the European cities , promoted by the Direction XII Science and Technology of the European Union and hosted by the Municipality of Berlin.

2004

The first pilot project of a Piazza Telematica, supported by the European Union (div. XVI for social cohesion and sustainable development) is opened to the general public in Naples (Italy) in the bourough of Scampia.

In some other pilot projects, as is the case for the Piazza Telematica of the Municipality of Provaglio d' Iseo, the term Piazza Telematica is used in order to evoke a virtual space on the Internet open to all citizens for the exchange of ideas, proposals and participation, through forum and other web instruments, to the socio-cultural and economic life of the community.

References

External links