British Empire/Timelines

• 1600 English East India Company gets a royal charter..,
• 1606 The Virginia Company[1] gets a royal charter.
• 1607 Jamestown Virginia is founded by the Virginia Company[2].
• 1620 Voyage of the Pilgrim Fathers[3].
• 1623 British settlements in the West Indies[4].
• 1713 Treaty of Utrecht - cedes Gibraltar to Britain.
• 1757 Clive wins the Battle of Plassey in India[5].
• 1759 Wolfe defeats French at Heights of Abraham in Canada[6].
• 1773 Boston Tea Party
• 1776 American Declaration of Independence
• 1783 Treaty of Paris establishes independence of the United States
• 1788 New South Wales founded as a penal colony[7].
• 1805 Battle of Trafalgar[8] establishes British naval supremacy.
• 1807 The Slave Trade Act ends British slave trade[9].
• 1814 Cape of South Africa ceded to Britain[10].
• 1819 East India Company buys Singapore[11].
• 1842 Treaty of Nanking - China cedes Hong Kong to Britain.
• 1857 Indian Mutiny[12][13].
• 1879 Zulu War.
• 1899 Boer War[14][15][16].
• 1887: The first Colonial Conference beginning a series of consultations between Britain and its colonies.
• 1926 The 6th Imperial Conference established the Dominions as equal communities within the British Empire, with a common allegiance to the Crown.
• 1930: First Commonwealth Games held in Hamilton, Canada.
• 1931 Statute of Westminster confirmed the equality of Britain and the Dominions of Canada, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Ireland, and Newfoundland.
• 1934 South Africa independent.
• 1942 Australia independent.
• 1947 New Zealandindependent.
• 1948 Burma, Ceylon independent.
• 1949 The London Declaration - agreement that India could remain a member of the Commonwealth after it became a republic.
• 1950 India independent.
• 1954 Egypt independent.
• 1957 Malaya independent.
• 1961 Sierra Leone, Tanganyika independent.
• 1962 Jamaica, Uganda independent.
• 1982 Canada independent.
• 1965 Singapore independent.
• 1997 Hong Kong is returned to China.