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'''Pope Benedict XVI''', Latin '''''Benedictus''''', original name '''Joseph Alois Ratzinger''' (born 16 April 1925, [[Marktl am Inn]], [[Bavaria]], Germany), is the current leader of the [[Roman Catholicism|Roman Catholic Church]]. He was elected on 19 April 2005, following the death of [[Pope John Paul II]].
'''Pope Benedict XVI''', Latin '''''Benedictus''''', original name '''Joseph Alois Ratzinger''' (born 16 April 1925, [[Marktl am Inn]], [[Bavaria]], Germany), was the leader of the [[Roman Catholicism|Roman Catholic Church]]. He was elected on 19 April 2005, following the death of [[Pope John Paul II]].


Before becoming Pope, Ratzinger had been an academic [[theology|theologian]], and was later Prefect of the [[Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith]].
Before becoming Pope, Ratzinger had been an academic [[theology|theologian]], and was later Prefect of the [[Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith]].


As Pope, he has been theologically conservative and traditionalist. He has authored three [[Papal encyclicals]] so far: ''[[Deus Caritas Est]]'' ("God Is Love", a 2005 treatise on Christian love), ''[[Spe Salvi]]'' ("In Hope We Are Saved"; in 2007, on Christian hope) and ''[[Caritas in Veritate]]'' ("Charity in Truth"; in 2009, "On Integral Human Development in Charity and Truth").
As Pope, he was theologically conservative and traditionalist. He authored three [[Papal encyclicals]]: ''[[Deus Caritas Est]]'' ("God Is Love", a 2005 treatise on Christian love), ''[[Spe Salvi]]'' ("In Hope We Are Saved"; in 2007, on Christian hope) and ''[[Caritas in Veritate]]'' ("Charity in Truth"; in 2009, "On Integral Human Development in Charity and Truth").


Benedict XVI has visited the [[United States]], [[Israel]], [[Palestine]], [[Jordan]], [[Brazil]], [[Poland]], [[Spain]], [[Germany]], [[Austria]], [[France]], [[Malta]], [[Turkey]], [[Cameroon]], [[Angola]] and the [[United Kingdom]].
Benedict XVI visited the [[United States]], [[Israel]], [[Palestine]], [[Jordan]], [[Brazil]], [[Poland]], [[Spain]], [[Germany]], [[Austria]], [[France]], [[Malta]], [[Turkey]], [[Cameroon]], [[Angola]] and the [[United Kingdom]].


On 11 February 2013 he announced he would resign at the end of the month as advancing ages had deprived him of strength to carry on. He later announced that he would retain his title as emeritus.
He resigned on 28 February 2013, having said advancing ages had deprived him of strength to carry on; he retained his title as emeritus.

Revision as of 03:49, 1 March 2013

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Pope Benedict XVI, Latin Benedictus, original name Joseph Alois Ratzinger (born 16 April 1925, Marktl am Inn, Bavaria, Germany), was the leader of the Roman Catholic Church. He was elected on 19 April 2005, following the death of Pope John Paul II.

Before becoming Pope, Ratzinger had been an academic theologian, and was later Prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith.

As Pope, he was theologically conservative and traditionalist. He authored three Papal encyclicals: Deus Caritas Est ("God Is Love", a 2005 treatise on Christian love), Spe Salvi ("In Hope We Are Saved"; in 2007, on Christian hope) and Caritas in Veritate ("Charity in Truth"; in 2009, "On Integral Human Development in Charity and Truth").

Benedict XVI visited the United States, Israel, Palestine, Jordan, Brazil, Poland, Spain, Germany, Austria, France, Malta, Turkey, Cameroon, Angola and the United Kingdom.

He resigned on 28 February 2013, having said advancing ages had deprived him of strength to carry on; he retained his title as emeritus.