Vertebra: Difference between revisions

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imported>Robert Badgett
(New page: In anatomy, a '''vertebra''' is a bone in the spinal column.<ref>{{MeSH}}</ref> {{Image|Grays 82.gif|right|350px|A typical thoracic vertebra, viewed from above.}} {{Image|Gray - image8...)
 
imported>Robert Badgett
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{{Image|Grays 82.gif|right|350px|A typical thoracic vertebra, viewed from above.}}
{{Image|Grays 82.gif|right|350px|A typical thoracic vertebra, viewed from above.}}
{{Image|Gray - image83.gif|right|350px|Sagittal section of a lumbar vertebra.}}
{{Image|Gray - image83.gif|right|350px|Sagittal section of a lumbar vertebra.}}
==Disorders==
Various disorders may lead to [[lumbalgia]] (low back pain).
* [[Spondylosis]]
* [[Spondylolysis]]
* [[Spondylolisthesis]]
* Facet joint osteoarthritis. An underpowered [[randomized controlled trial]] found one of 10 patients benefited from [[corticosteroid]] injection of the facet joint.<ref name="pmid1832209">{{cite journal| author=Carette S, Marcoux S, Truchon R, Grondin C, Gagnon J, Allard Y et al.| title=A controlled trial of corticosteroid injections into facet joints for chronic low back pain. | journal=N Engl J Med | year= 1991 | volume= 325 | issue= 14 | pages= 1002-7 | pmid=1832209
| url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=1832209 }} <!--Formatted by http://sumsearch.uthscsa.edu/cite/--></ref> However, possibly due to the small size of the trial, this result did not reach [[statistical significance]].




==References==
==References==
<references/>
<references/>

Revision as of 06:21, 4 November 2009

In anatomy, a vertebra is a bone in the spinal column.[1]

A typical thoracic vertebra, viewed from above.
Sagittal section of a lumbar vertebra.

Disorders

Various disorders may lead to lumbalgia (low back pain).


References

  1. Anonymous (2024), Vertebra (English). Medical Subject Headings. U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  2. Carette S, Marcoux S, Truchon R, Grondin C, Gagnon J, Allard Y et al. (1991). "A controlled trial of corticosteroid injections into facet joints for chronic low back pain.". N Engl J Med 325 (14): 1002-7. PMID 1832209.