Third sector/Related Articles
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- See also changes related to Third sector, or pages that link to Third sector or to this page or whose text contains "Third sector".
Parent topics
Economics: The analysis of the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. [e]
Politics: The process by which human beings living in communities make decisions and establish obligatory values for their members. [e]
Sociology: Social science that studies human social behavior or social relations, social institutions and structures, demography, public opinion, social welfare, social psychology and some forms of political behavior, as well as the history of sociology. [e]- History: Study of past human events based on evidence such as written documents. [e]
Subtopics
- Charitable sector: A synonym for nonprofit sector based in the characterization of the large class of 501(c)(3) tax exempt and tax deductible entities as "charitable". [e]
- Independent sector: (1) A sector (logical or empirical subset) of civil society independent of or autonomous from government. (2) A national umbrella organization of civil society organizations or nonprofit organizations in Washington DC. [e]
- Informal sector: The set of informal organizations, or membership organizations, clubs, associations and peer groups, as distinguished from formal organizations of paid employees, and "formal" missions or programs. [e]
- Mission-based sector: The origin of this term is Peter Drucker's (1954) observation that the distinctive character of nonprofit organizations is that they are mission-based or centered rather than profit-centered. [e]
- Nongovernmental sector: The category or network of all nongovernmental organizations. [e]
- Nonprofit sector: A sector or category of formal organizations, associations or corporations organized for purposes other than profit and governed by legal or ethical non-distribution constraints. Controversy continues over whether the nonprofit sector defines the third sector or civil society or is merely one of the component parts. [e]
- Nonprofit corporation: Any of a number of types of corporation recognized by tax authorities as subject to nondistribution constraints. [e]
- Registered charity: Recognized charitable organization in the United Kingdom or one of the 54 Commonwealth countries. [e]
- Social sector: A synonym for third sector based in the distinction of the social from political (state or polity), and economic (market or business). [e]
- Voluntary sector: Used in Great Britain to describe the set or category of organisations very close to those characterized in the U.S. as nonprofits. [e]
- Tertiary sector: Term usually applies to the service sector, as opposed to the secondary (manufacturing) sector and the primary sector of agriculture, mining, and fishing. The tertiary sector is easily confused with the third sector of nonprofit, philanthropic organizations and civil society institutions. Although there is overlap between the two concepts. Nearly all third sector establishments are in the tertiary sector (i.e. services) although the largest portion of tertiary sector services are not nonprofits. [e]
Founders of Third Sector Research, Scholarship and Theory
- Helmut Anheier: German-American sociologist, administrator and civil society researcher who is founding co-editor of Voluntas and editor of The Encyclopedia of Civil Society. [e]
- Woods Bowman: Henry Woods Bowman (1942-2015) was an Illinois state legislator (1976-1990), Cook County finance chief and professor emeritus at DePaul University's School of Public Service, who brought his twin passions in high culture and financial management to studies of nonprofit organizations. [e]
- Lloyd David Brown: An early action researcher on civil society organization development, network building and cross-sector collaboration in the service of political, social and economic development. [e]
- Peter Dobkin Hall: (1946-2015) Cultural historian, archivist and an early leader of the Program on Nonprofit Organizations (PONPO) at Harvard University, Professor of History and Theory in the School of Public Affairs, Baruch College, City University of New York, and Senior Research Fellow at the Harvard Kennedy School's Hauser Center for Nonprofit Organizations. His best known book is Inventing the Nonprofit Sector. [e]
- Ralph Kramer: (1921-2020) Professor of social welfare at the University of California, Berkeley, national and international recognized for his contributions to understanding the role of nonprofit voluntary social service organizations within the welfare state. [e]