Opioid analgesic
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Opiod analgesics, also called narcotics, are "all of the natural and semisynthetic alkaloid derivatives from opium, their pharmacologically similar synthetic surrogates, as well as all other compounds whose opium whose opiod-like actions are blocked by the nonselective opiod receptor antagonist naloxone.[1]
Available opiod analgesics
Current opiod analgesics are:[2]
- 18,19-dihydroetorphine
- Alfentanil
- Alphaprodine
- beta-casomorphins
- Buprenorphine
- Butorphanol
- carfentanil
- Codeine
- deltorphin I, Ala(2)-
- dermorphin
- Dextromoramide
- Dextropropoxyphene
- dezocine
- dihydrocodeine
- Dihydromorphine
- Diphenoxylate
- dynorphin (1-13)
- endomorphin 1
- endomorphin 2
- Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-
- Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)-
- enkephalin-Met, Ala(2)-
- eseroline
- Ethylketocyclazocine
- Ethylmorphine
- Etorphine
- Fentanyl
- Heroin
- Hydrocodone
- Hydromorphone
- ketobemidone
- Levorphanol
- lofentanil
- Meperidine
- Meptazinol
- Methadone
- Methadyl Acetate
- Morphine
- Nalbuphine
- nocistatin
- Opiate Alkaloids
- Opium
- Oxycodone
- Oxymorphone
- paracymethadol
- Pentazocine
- Phenazocine
- Phenoperidine
- Pirinitramide
- Promedol
- protopine
- remifentanil
- Sufentanil
- Tilidine
- Tramadol
- tyrosyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-isoquinolinecarbonyl-phenylalanyl-phenylalanine
References
- ↑ Katzung, Bertram G. (2006). Basic and clinical pharmacology. New York: McGraw-Hill Medical Publishing Division, 512. ISBN 0-07-145153-6.
- ↑ Anonymous (2024), Opioid analgesic (English). Medical Subject Headings. U.S. National Library of Medicine.