International wheat production statistics

The following table of international wheat production statistics come from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations. The quantities of wheat in the table are in million metric tons.

It is followed by a graphical representation of selected data series from the same source.

Wheat production, world, regional, and national time series (million tonne per year). FAOSTAT Agricultural statistics Prodstat Crops module. Country 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Africa 14 18 17 22 22 21 Asia 255 247 254 245 256 268 Europe 184 202 212 154 220 208 World 586 590 575 561 632 631               China 100 94 90 86 92 97 India 76 70 73 66 72 72 USA 61 53 44 64 59 57 Russian Federation 34 47 51 34 45 48 France 37.4 31.5 38.9 30.5 39.7 36.8 Canada 26.5 20.6 16.2 23.6 25.9 26.8 Australia 22.1 24.3 10.1 26.1 21.9 25.1 Germany 21.6 22.8 20.8 19.3 25.4 23.7 Pakistan 21.1 19.0 18.2 19.2 19.5 21.6 Turkey 21.0 19.0 19.5 19.0 21.0 21.0 Ukraine 10.2 21.3 20.6 3.6 17.5 18.7 United Kingdom 16.7 11.6 16.0 14.3 15.5 14.9 Iran, Islamic Rep of 8.1 9.5 12.5 13.4 14.0 14.5 Argentina 16.1 15.4 12.3 14.6 16.0 12.6 Kazakhstan 9.1 12.7 12.7 11.5 9.9 10.9 Poland 8.50 9.28 9.30 7.86 9.89 8.77 Egypt 6.56 6.25 6.62 6.84 7.18 8.19 Italy 7.46 6.51 7.55 6.23 8.64 7.72 Romania 4.46 7.76 4.42 2.48 7.81 7.34 Uzbekistan 3.53 3.69 4.97 5.44 5.38 5.93 Brazil 1.66 3.36 3.11 6.15 5.73 5.20 Hungary 3.69 5.20 3.91 2.94 6.01 5.09 Denmark 4.69 4.66 4.06 4.70 4.76 4.89 Syrian Arab Republic 3.11 4.74 4.78 4.91 4.54 4.67 Afghanistan 1.47 1.60 2.69 3.48 2.29 4.27 Czech Republic 4.08 4.48 3.87 2.64 5.04 4.15 Spain 7.29 5.01 6.82 6.29 7.10 3.82 Bulgaria 2.78 4.08 4.12 2.00 3.96 3.48 Morocco 1.38 3.32 3.36 5.65 5.54 3.04 Mexico 3.49 3.28 3.24 2.72 2.32 3.02 Turkmenistan 1.69 1.76 2.33 2.49 2.60 2.83 Saudi Arabia 1.79 2.08 2.44 2.52 2.78 2.65 Algeria 0.76 2.04 1.50 2.96 2.73 2.41 Ethiopia 1.24 1.60 1.45 1.62 2.18 2.31 Sweden 2.37 2.34 2.11 2.28 2.41 2.25 Iraq 0.38 0.90 2.59 2.33 1.83 2.23 Greece 2.33 2.20 2.04 1.70 2.09 2.04 South Africa 2.43 2.50 2.44 1.55 1.69 2.03 Serbia and Montenegro 2.06 2.53 2.25 1.37 2.76 2.01 Chile 1.49 1.78 1.82 1.80 1.92 1.85 Belgium 1.69 1.46 1.68 1.64 1.91 1.77 Tunisia 0.84 1.12 0.42 1.98 1.72 1.63 Slovakia 1.25 1.89 1.55 0.93 1.76 1.61 Azerbaijan 1.15 1.49 1.69 1.51 1.57 1.53 Austria 1.31 1.51 1.43 1.19 1.72 1.45 Nepal 1.18 1.16 1.26 1.34 1.39 1.44 Lithuania 1.24 1.08 1.22 1.20 1.43 1.38 Belarus 0.97 0.87 1.02 0.80 1.12 1.17 Netherlands 1.14 0.99 1.06 1.13 1.22 1.17 Moldova 0.73 1.19 1.12 0.10 0.87 1.06 Bangladesh 1.84 1.67 1.61 1.75 1.25 1.05 Kyrgyzstan 1.04 1.19 1.16 1.01 1.00 0.95 Japan 0.69 0.70 0.83 0.86 0.86 0.87 Finland 0.54 0.49 0.57 0.68 0.78 0.80 Ireland 0.74 0.77 0.87 0.79 1.02 0.80 Latvia 0.43 0.45 0.52 0.47 0.50 0.68 Paraguay 0.22 0.36 0.36 0.45 0.72 0.63 Tajikistan 0.41 0.39 0.54 0.66 0.63 0.63 Croatia 1.03 0.97 0.99 0.61 0.84 0.60 Switzerland 0.59 0.51 0.52 0.44 0.54 0.53 Sudan 0.21 0.30 0.25 0.33 0.36 0.40 Uruguay 0.32 0.14 0.21 0.33 0.53 0.39 Norway 0.31 0.26 0.26 0.35 0.41 0.38 Kenya 0.20 0.26 0.31 0.38 0.38 0.37 Macedonia, Fmr Yug Rp 0.30 0.25 0.27 0.23 0.36 0.33 New Zealand 0.33 0.36 0.30 0.32 0.27 0.28 Estonia 0.15 0.13 0.15 0.14 0.20 0.26 Albania 0.34 0.28 0.30 0.26 0.25 0.26 Armenia 0.18 0.25 0.29 0.22 0.29 0.26 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.34 0.26 0.27 0.16 0.32 0.25 Korea, Dem PR 0.05 0.12 0.15 0.16 0.18 0.21 Israel 0.09 0.16 0.18 0.18 0.15 0.20 Georgia 0.09 0.31 0.20 0.23 0.19 0.19 Peru 0.19 0.18 0.19 0.19 0.17 0.18 Myanmar 0.09 0.10 0.11 0.12 0.14 0.15 Slovenia 0.16 0.18 0.17 0.12 0.15 0.14 Zimbabwe 0.25 0.25 0.15 0.21 0.14 0.14 Zambia 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.14 0.09 0.14 Libya 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 Lebanon 0.11 0.14 0.12 0.12 0.14 0.12 Bolivia 0.10 0.12 0.12 0.09 0.10 0.12 Tanzania, UR 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.12 Yemen 0.14 0.15 0.13 0.10 0.11 0.11 Portugal 0.355 0.154 0.413 0.150 0.293 0.081 Mongolia 0.139 0.139 0.123 0.160 0.136 0.073 Luxembourg 0.061 0.054 0.072 0.069 0.080 0.072 Nigeria 0.073 0.051 0.054 0.058 0.062 0.066 Palestine 0.053 0.025 0.054 0.045 0.046 0.050 Colombia 0.042 0.028 0.038 0.047 0.043 0.044 Jordan 0.025 0.019 0.044 0.043 0.013 0.033 Rwanda 0.0064 0.0083 0.0074 0.0153 0.0168 0.0219 Uganda 0.0120 0.0140 0.0140 0.0150 0.0150 0.0150 Guatemala 0.0095 0.0095 0.0091 0.0080 0.0113 0.0113 Congo, DR 0.0094 0.0089 0.0084 0.0085 0.0085 0.0110 Madagascar 0.0090 0.0100 0.0100 0.0100 0.0100 0.0100 Malta 0.0096 0.0096 0.0096 0.0096 0.0095 0.0094 Cyprus 0.0100 0.0105 0.0129 0.0143 0.0099 0.0093 Niger 0.0109 0.0063 0.0035 0.0035 0.0090 0.0090 Ecuador 0.0130 0.0136 0.0136 0.0111 0.0102 0.0084 Namibia 0.0034 0.0061 0.0105 0.0080 0.0080 0.0080 Burundi 0.0061 0.0087 0.0087 0.0087 0.0075 0.0075 Korea, Rep. 0.0023 0.0028 0.0058 0.0100 0.0126 0.0070 Mali 0.0062 0.0093 0.0046 0.0076 0.0089 0.0048 Bhutan 0.0044 0.0045 0.0046 0.0047 0.0042 0.0048 Angola 0.0040 0.0040 0.0040 0.0040 0.0040 0.0040 Chad 0.0027 0.0028 0.0040 0.0029 0.0000 0.0036 Mozambique 0.0010 0.0015 0.0020 0.0020 0.0021 0.0021 Lesotho 0.0508 0.0374 0.0446 0.0131 0.0116 0.0021 Malawi 0.001815 0.002241 0.001520 0.001000 0.001668 0.001700 Oman 0.001413 0.001429 0.001421 0.001210 0.001425 0.001450 Honduras 0.001000 0.001000 0.001000 0.001000 0.001000 0.001000 Somalia 0.000900 0.000900 0.000900 0.001000 0.001000 0.001000 Thailand 0.000800 0.000800 0.000800 0.000800 0.000800 0.000800 Eritrea 0.013780 0.025423 0.002637 0.003442 0.005053 0.000672 Kuwait 0.000365 0.000306 0.000727 0.000509 0.000509 0.000600 Botswana 0.000500 0.000550 0.000550 0.000550 0.000550 0.000550 Mauritania 0.000400 0.000400 0.000400 0.000400 0.000400 0.000500 Cameroon 0.000400 0.000400 0.000400 0.000400 0.000400 0.000400 Swaziland 0.000300 0.000300 0.000300 0.000300 0.000300 0.000300 Venezuela 0.000517 0.000585 0.000183 0.000152 0.000150 0.000150 Qatar 0.000083 0.000028 0.000025 0.000028 0.000022 0.000035 UA Emirates 0.000364 0.000159 0.000116 0.000015 0.000020   New Caledonia 0.000010 0.000037 0.000010 0.000019 0.000010 0.000010

Wheat time series, graphic produced by David Tribe from FAOSTAT data (Creative commons license)

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