1944 assassination attempt against Hitler: Difference between revisions
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{{seealso|Assassination attempts against Hitler}} | {{seealso|Assassination attempts against Hitler}} | ||
Multiple assassination attempts were made against [[Adolf Hitler]], but the "20th of July Plot" was the only one in which he was injured, and the only one where a serious coup attempt was made. The actual attack was a bomb, placed in Hitler's conference room, by Colonel [[Claus von Stauffenberg]], chief of staff of the [[Ersatzheer]] (Reserve Army). A key element was that Army staff officers planned to seize control of the governance apparatus by invoking [[Operation Valkyrie]], a contingency plan against internal disorder. | Multiple assassination attempts were made against [[Adolf Hitler]], but the "20th of July Plot" was the only one in which he was injured, and the only one where a serious coup attempt was made. The actual attack was a bomb, placed in Hitler's conference room, by Colonel [[Claus von Stauffenberg]], chief of staff of the [[Ersatzheer]] (Reserve Army). A key element was that Army staff officers planned to seize control of the governance apparatus by invoking [[Operation Valkyrie]], a contingency plan against internal disorder. | ||
Aside from attempts by individuals such as [[Georg Elser]], there had been attempts by individual military officers or small groups. This attempt was far more significant, as it had a plan to gain control. Indeed, it has been argued that the coup might have succeeded even if Hitler had not been killed, but the conspirators were much more aggressive in taking action. | Aside from attempts by individuals such as [[Georg Elser]], there had been attempts by individual military officers or small groups. This attempt was far more significant, as it had a plan to gain control. Indeed, it has been argued that the coup might have succeeded even if Hitler had not been killed, but the conspirators were much more aggressive in taking action. | ||
==Planning== | |||
==Abortive attacks== | |||
==The bombing== | |||
==Immediate aftermath== | |||
==Coup attempt== | |||
===Berlin=== | |||
===Paris=== | |||
===Aftermath=== | |||
Revision as of 18:06, 22 November 2010
- See also: Assassination attempts against Hitler
Multiple assassination attempts were made against Adolf Hitler, but the "20th of July Plot" was the only one in which he was injured, and the only one where a serious coup attempt was made. The actual attack was a bomb, placed in Hitler's conference room, by Colonel Claus von Stauffenberg, chief of staff of the Ersatzheer (Reserve Army). A key element was that Army staff officers planned to seize control of the governance apparatus by invoking Operation Valkyrie, a contingency plan against internal disorder.
Aside from attempts by individuals such as Georg Elser, there had been attempts by individual military officers or small groups. This attempt was far more significant, as it had a plan to gain control. Indeed, it has been argued that the coup might have succeeded even if Hitler had not been killed, but the conspirators were much more aggressive in taking action.