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'''Aeneas''' is the hero of the [[epic]] story by the [[Ancient Rome|Roman]] [[poetry|poet]] [[Virgil]] called the ''[[Aeneid]]''. Aeneas is a Trojan warrior who, according to the story, escapes the burning of [[Troy]] after the [[Trojan War]] ends after the ruse of the [[Trojan horse]] by the wily and cunning [[strategy|strategist]] [[Odysseus]]. Aeneas has many adventures, taking him to places in the [[Mediterranean Sea]] including [[Crete]], [[Carthage]], [[Sicily]], and he is supported by his mother, the [[Greek god|goddess]] [[Venus]], but is confounded by the machinations of the powerful opposing goddess [[Juno]]. Along the way, he falls in love with the beautiful queen [[Dido]] of Carthage, but is recalled to his travels by the messenger god [[Mercury]], at the urging of [[Jupiter]]. At one point, he visits the [[Underworld]] with the help of the guide [[Cumaean Sibyl]], and sees his newly deceased father [[Anchises]]. Aeneas returns to help the Trojans, mostly men, battle new enemies in [[Italy]], and Aeneas defeats his rival [[Turnus]] enabling him to marry the princess [[Lavinia]]. Aeneas, then, through successive offspring, is the founder of the city of [[Rome]]. In the ''[[Iliad]]'', Aeneas is a lesser character with a brief mention that he would escape the destruction of Troy to found a new city, but it doesn't say which city this is; Virgil, writing centuries later, expands this character greatly to ''explain'' the origins of Rome as well as its wars with Carthage, according to [[Classics]] scholar [[Elizabeth Vandiver]].
'''Aeneas''' is the hero of the [[epic]] [[poetry|poem]] by the [[Ancient Rome|Roman]] poet [[Virgil]] called the ''[[Aeneid]]''. In the ''[[Iliad]]'', Aeneas is one of the major defenders of [[Troy]] but a comparatively minor character of whom it is predicted that he would escape the destruction of Troy to found a new city (unspecified). Virgil, writing centuries later, expanded this mention into a poem which purports to describe the origins of Rome.  His escape from the destruction of [[Troy]] is narrated by him to queen [[Dido]] of Carthage. They fall in love with each other but he is recalled to his destiny by the messenger god [[Mercury]], at the urging of [[Jupiter]]. Dido commits suicide. Later Aeneas visits the [[Underworld]] with the help of the guide [[Cumaean Sibyl]], and sees his newly deceased father [[Anchises]]. Aeneas and his Trojan followers, mostly men, battle new enemies in [[Italy]], and Aeneas defeats his rival [[Turnus]] enabling him to marry the princess [[Lavinia]]. Throughout, he has the support of his mother, [[Venus (goddess)|Venus]], but is sometimes thwarted by the goddess [[Juno]].  A descendant, Romulus, is the founder of the city of [[Rome]].
 
==References==
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Revision as of 14:46, 14 November 2015

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Aeneas is the hero of the epic poem by the Roman poet Virgil called the Aeneid. In the Iliad, Aeneas is one of the major defenders of Troy but a comparatively minor character of whom it is predicted that he would escape the destruction of Troy to found a new city (unspecified). Virgil, writing centuries later, expanded this mention into a poem which purports to describe the origins of Rome. His escape from the destruction of Troy is narrated by him to queen Dido of Carthage. They fall in love with each other but he is recalled to his destiny by the messenger god Mercury, at the urging of Jupiter. Dido commits suicide. Later Aeneas visits the Underworld with the help of the guide Cumaean Sibyl, and sees his newly deceased father Anchises. Aeneas and his Trojan followers, mostly men, battle new enemies in Italy, and Aeneas defeats his rival Turnus enabling him to marry the princess Lavinia. Throughout, he has the support of his mother, Venus, but is sometimes thwarted by the goddess Juno. A descendant, Romulus, is the founder of the city of Rome.