Pharyngitis: Difference between revisions

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imported>Howard C. Berkowitz
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imported>Robert Badgett
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{{r|Angioedema}}
{{r|Angioedema}}
==Treatment==
==Treatment==
[[Corticosteroid]]s, such as [[prednisone]] 60 mg by mouth for one or two days may reduce symptoms among patients with severe pharyngitis.<ref>{{Cite journal
[[Corticosteroid]]s, such as [[prednisone]] 60 mg by mouth for one or two days may reduce symptoms among patients with severe pharyngitis.<ref name="pmid19661138">{{cite journal| author=Hayward G, Thompson M, Heneghan C, Perera R, Del Mar C, Glasziou P| title=Corticosteroids for pain relief in sore throat: systematic review and meta-analysis. | journal=BMJ | year= 2009 | volume= 339 | issue=  | pages= b2976 | pmid=19661138
| doi = 10.1136/bmj.b2976
| url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19661138 | pmc=PMC2722696
| volume = 339
}} </ref>{{cite journal |author=Kiderman A, Yaphe J, Bregman J, Zemel T, Furst AL |title=Adjuvant prednisone therapy in pharyngitis: a randomised controlled trial from general practice |journal=Br J Gen Pract |volume=55 |issue=512 |pages=218–21 |year=2005 |month=March |pmid=15808038 |pmc=1463093 |doi= |url=http://openurl.ingenta.com/content/nlm?genre=article&issn=0960-1643&volume=55&issue=512&spage=218&aulast=Kiderman |issn=}}</ref>
| issue = aug06_2
| pages = b2976
| last = Hayward
| first = Gail
| coauthors = Matthew Thompson, Carl Heneghan, Rafael Perera, Chris Del Mar, Paul Glasziou
| title = Corticosteroids for pain relief in sore throat: systematic review and meta-analysis
| journal = BMJ
| accessdate = 2009-08-13
| date = 2009-08-06
| url = http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/abstract/339/aug06_2/b2976
}}</ref><ref name="pmid15808038">{{cite journal |author=Kiderman A, Yaphe J, Bregman J, Zemel T, Furst AL |title=Adjuvant prednisone therapy in pharyngitis: a randomised controlled trial from general practice |journal=Br J Gen Pract |volume=55 |issue=512 |pages=218–21 |year=2005 |month=March |pmid=15808038 |pmc=1463093 |doi= |url=http://openurl.ingenta.com/content/nlm?genre=article&issn=0960-1643&volume=55&issue=512&spage=218&aulast=Kiderman |issn=}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
<references/>
<references/>

Revision as of 04:36, 3 September 2009

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In medicine, pharyngitis is "inflammation of the throat (pharynx)."[1]

Causes

Viral

The majority of pharyngtis is caused by viral infection.

Bacterial

Chemical and physical agents

Differential diagnosis

  • Angioedema [r]: Allergic skin reaction causing localized redness, swelling, and itching. [e]

Treatment

Corticosteroids, such as prednisone 60 mg by mouth for one or two days may reduce symptoms among patients with severe pharyngitis.[2]Kiderman A, Yaphe J, Bregman J, Zemel T, Furst AL (March 2005). "Adjuvant prednisone therapy in pharyngitis: a randomised controlled trial from general practice". Br J Gen Pract 55 (512): 218–21. PMID 15808038. PMC 1463093. [e] </ref>

References

  1. ↑ Anonymous (2024), Pharyngitis (English). Medical Subject Headings. U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  2. ↑ Hayward G, Thompson M, Heneghan C, Perera R, Del Mar C, Glasziou P (2009). "Corticosteroids for pain relief in sore throat: systematic review and meta-analysis.". BMJ 339: b2976. PMID 19661138. PMC PMC2722696.
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