Indri indri (Indri): Difference between revisions

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[[Image:Indri6.jpg|thumb|right|250px|A '''Indri''', (''Indri indri'').{{photo|Lee R. Berger}}]]  
[[Image:Indri6.jpg|thumb|right|250px|A '''Indri''', (''Indri indri'').{{photo|Lee R. Berger}}]]  


The '''Indri''' ''Indri Indri'' is the largest living [[Lemur]]. In the wild, it is found only on the island of [[Madagascar]].   
The '''Indri''' ''Indri indri'' is the largest living [[Lemur]]. In the wild, it is found only on the island of [[Madagascar]].   


==Description==
==Description==
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==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
[[Category: Anthropology Workgroup]]
[[Category:Biology Workgroup]]
[[Category:CZ Live]]

Revision as of 04:47, 24 October 2007

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A Indri, (Indri indri).Template:Photo

The Indri Indri indri is the largest living Lemur. In the wild, it is found only on the island of Madagascar.

Description

The indri is a diurnal Primate that has a head body length of approximately 64 – 72 cm and a stubby vestigal tail [1][2][3]. Weight ranges between approximately 6kg up to almost 10kg [3]. Coat color varies from predominantly black contrasting with a white pygal patch and paler facial ring, to variegated black and white[3]. Males can be difficult to distinguish from females, but in the Analamazaortra Special Reserve males are slightly larger than females and there is slight dimorphism in color pattern[3].

Behaviour

The indri lives in small family groups[2]. Its movement is described as vertical climbing and leaping and it maintains a preferential upright body posture[3]. The indri has a loud vocalization which has been described as an “eerie wailing song” [3]which can be reminiscent of the singing of some whale species.

A indri climbing between trees. Note the stub of a tail. The indri is the only "tailess" lemur [3].Template:Photo

Diet

The indri is predominantly a folivore that eats mainly immature leaves, but it also feeds on seeds, fruits and flowers[2][3].

Geographical distribution

The indri may be found in tropical moist lowlands and montane forests of eastern Madagascar[3].


References

  1. J. Fleagle (1998). Primate Adaptation and Evolution. Academic Press: New York. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 F. Szalay and E. Delson (2001). Evolutionary History of the Primates. Academic Press, New York. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 Mittermeier et al. (2006). Lemurs of Madagascar. Conservation International.