Human Herpes Viruses: Difference between revisions
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Humanherpes viruses (HHV) are important group of DNA viruses in human disease. | |||
== Subtypes == | |||
:HHV-1 also known as [[Herpes Simplex Virus]] 1 | |||
:HHV-2 also known as [[Herpes Simplex Virus]] 2 | |||
:HHV-3 also know as [[Varicella-zoster virus (VZV)]] | |||
:HHV-4 also known as [[Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)]] | |||
:HHV-5 also known as [[Cytomegalovirus (CMV)]] | |||
:HHV-6 | |||
:HHV-7 | |||
:HHV-8 also known as [[Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV)]] | |||
== Diseases == | |||
:HHV-1 and -2 cause "Herpes" (see [[Sexually transmitted disease]]). | |||
:HHV-3 (VZV) is the causative agent of [[Chicken Pox]] and [[Shingles]]. | |||
:HHV-4 (EBV) is one of the causes of [[mononucleosis]] and can cause many more serious diseases, especially in patients who are immunocompromised. It is also one of the oncogenic (cancer-causing) viruses, responsible for some types of lymphoma. | |||
:HHV-5 (CMV) is the most common cause of [[mononucleosis]]. | |||
:HHV-8 causes [[Kaposi's sarcoma]], a common disease in advanced [[AIDS]], also seen in other immunocompromised individuals. | |||
[[Category:Health Sciences Workgroup]] | |||
Revision as of 09:59, 3 May 2007
Humanherpes viruses (HHV) are important group of DNA viruses in human disease.
Subtypes
- HHV-1 also known as Herpes Simplex Virus 1
- HHV-2 also known as Herpes Simplex Virus 2
- HHV-3 also know as Varicella-zoster virus (VZV)
- HHV-4 also known as Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)
- HHV-5 also known as Cytomegalovirus (CMV)
- HHV-6
- HHV-7
- HHV-8 also known as Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV)
Diseases
- HHV-1 and -2 cause "Herpes" (see Sexually transmitted disease).
- HHV-3 (VZV) is the causative agent of Chicken Pox and Shingles.
- HHV-4 (EBV) is one of the causes of mononucleosis and can cause many more serious diseases, especially in patients who are immunocompromised. It is also one of the oncogenic (cancer-causing) viruses, responsible for some types of lymphoma.
- HHV-5 (CMV) is the most common cause of mononucleosis.
- HHV-8 causes Kaposi's sarcoma, a common disease in advanced AIDS, also seen in other immunocompromised individuals.