Atheris katangensis: Difference between revisions
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imported>Jaap Winius (Removed red links and other minor edits. Replaced ITIS links.) |
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| color = pink | | color = pink | ||
| name = ''Atheris katangensis'' | | name = ''Atheris katangensis'' | ||
| regnum = Animalia | |||
| phylum = Chordata | |||
| subphylum = Vertebrata | |||
| regnum = | | classis = Reptilia | ||
| phylum = | | ordo = Squamata | ||
| subphylum = | |||
| classis = | |||
| ordo = | |||
| subordo = [[Snake|Serpentes]] | | subordo = [[Snake|Serpentes]] | ||
| familia = | | familia = Viperidae | ||
| subfamilia = [[Viperinae]] | | subfamilia = [[Viperinae]] | ||
| genus = ''[[Atheris]]'' | | genus = ''[[Atheris]]'' | ||
| species = '''''A. katangensis''''' | | species = '''''A. katangensis''''' | ||
| binomial = ''Atheris katangensis'' | | binomial = ''Atheris katangensis'' | ||
| binomial_authority = | | binomial_authority = Witte, 1953 | ||
| synonyms = * ''Atheris katangensis'' - Witte, 1553<ref name="McD99">McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).</ref> | | synonyms = * ''Atheris katangensis'' - Witte, 1553<ref name="McD99">McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).</ref> | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Common names:''' Shaba bush viper, <ref name="Mal03">Mallow D, Ludwig D, Nilson G. 2003. True Vipers: Natural History and Toxinology of Old World Vipers. Krieger Publishing Company, Malabar, Florida. 359 pp. ISBN 0-89464-877-2.</ref><ref name="SB95">Spawls S, Branch B. 1995. The Dangerous Snakes of Africa. Ralph Curtis Books. Dubai: Oriental Press. 192 pp. ISBN 0-88359-029-8.</ref> Katanga Mountain bush viper,<ref name="EMBL">{{EMBL species|genus=Atheris|species=katangensis}}</ref> Upemba bush viper,<ref name="WOA"> | '''Common names:''' Shaba bush viper, <ref name="Mal03">Mallow D, Ludwig D, Nilson G. 2003. True Vipers: Natural History and Toxinology of Old World Vipers. Krieger Publishing Company, Malabar, Florida. 359 pp. ISBN 0-89464-877-2.</ref><ref name="SB95">Spawls S, Branch B. 1995. The Dangerous Snakes of Africa. Ralph Curtis Books. Dubai: Oriental Press. 192 pp. ISBN 0-88359-029-8.</ref> Katanga Mountain bush viper,<ref name="EMBL">{{EMBL species|genus=Atheris|species=katangensis}}</ref> Upemba bush viper,<ref name="WOA"> | ||
[http://www.kingsnake.com/atheris/katangensis.html ''Atheris katangensis''] at [http://www.kingsnake.com/atheris/index.html The World of Atheris]</ref> [[Atheris katangensis#Common names|more]]. | |||
'''''Atheris katangensis''''' is a | <br/> | ||
<br/> | |||
'''''Atheris katangensis''''' is a venomous [[Viperinae|viper]] species endemic to DR Congo. Found only in a limited area in the east of the country.<ref name="Mal03"/> No subspecies are currently recognized.<ref name="ITIS">[http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=634946 ''Atheris katangensis'' (TSN 634946)] at [http://www.itis.gov/index.html Integrated Taxonomic Information System]. Accessed 26 March 2007.</ref> | |||
==Description== | ==Description== | ||
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==Geographic range== | ==Geographic range== | ||
Restricted to | Restricted to Upemba National Park, Shaba Province in eastern DR Congo. The type locality given is "Mubale-Munte (région du confluent), sous-affluent st de la rive droite de la Lufira [alt. 1480], Park National de l'Upemba."<ref name="McD99"/> | ||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== |
Revision as of 14:22, 26 March 2007
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Scientific classification | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Atheris katangensis Witte, 1953 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Common names: Shaba bush viper, [2][3] Katanga Mountain bush viper,[4] Upemba bush viper,[5] more.
Atheris katangensis is a venomous viper species endemic to DR Congo. Found only in a limited area in the east of the country.[2] No subspecies are currently recognized.[6]
Description
Attains a maximum length of only 40 cm, making this the smallest member of the genus Atheris.[2]
The head is flat, triangular, distinct from the neck and covered with small keeled scales. The snout is rounded. Midbody there are 24-31 rows of dorsal scales. The tail is short. Males and females have 45-59 and 38-42 subcaudal scales respectively.[2]
The color pattern consists of a purple-brown or yellow-brown ground color, overlaid with paired dorsolateral lines of a contrasting shade. These lines may break into a zigzag pattern and run from head to tail. The belly is yellowish, as it the tip of the tail.[2]
Common names
Shaba bush viper, [2][3] Katanga Mountain bush viper,[4] Upemba bush viper, Katanga bush viper.[5]
Geographic range
Restricted to Upemba National Park, Shaba Province in eastern DR Congo. The type locality given is "Mubale-Munte (région du confluent), sous-affluent st de la rive droite de la Lufira [alt. 1480], Park National de l'Upemba."[1]
Habitat
Gallery forest along rivers at altitudes between 1200 and 1500 meters.[3]
See also
Cited references
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Mallow D, Ludwig D, Nilson G. 2003. True Vipers: Natural History and Toxinology of Old World Vipers. Krieger Publishing Company, Malabar, Florida. 359 pp. ISBN 0-89464-877-2.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Spawls S, Branch B. 1995. The Dangerous Snakes of Africa. Ralph Curtis Books. Dubai: Oriental Press. 192 pp. ISBN 0-88359-029-8.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Species Atheris katangensis at the Species2000 Database
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Atheris katangensis at The World of Atheris
- ↑ Atheris katangensis (TSN 634946) at Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Accessed 26 March 2007.