Medical topography: Difference between revisions

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(New page: {{subpages}} In geography, '''medical topography''' is "the systematic surveying, mapping, charting, and description of specific geographical sites, with reference to the physical fea...)
 
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In [[geography]], '''medical topography''' is "the systematic surveying, mapping, charting, and description of specific  geographical sites, with reference to the physical features that were  presumed to influence health and disease. Often associated with  Hippocrates, the process became a significant part of public health investigation and epidemiological methodology, particularly between the 17th and 19th centuries. Medical topography should be differentiated  from [[epidemiology]] in that the former emphasizes geography whereas the latter emphasizes disease outbreaks."<ref>{{MeSH}}</ref>
In [[geography]], '''medical topography''' is "the systematic surveying, mapping, charting, and description of specific  geographical sites, with reference to the physical features that were  presumed to influence health and disease. Often associated with  Hippocrates, the process became a significant part of public health investigation and epidemiological methodology, particularly between the 17th and 19th centuries. Medical topography should be differentiated  from [[epidemiology]] in that the former emphasizes geography whereas the latter emphasizes disease outbreaks."<ref>{{MeSH}}</ref>
 
One method is zip code tabulation.<ref name="pmid17166283">{{cite journal| author=Grubesic TH, Matisziw TC| title=On the use of ZIP codes and ZIP code tabulation areas (ZCTAs) for the spatial analysis of epidemiological data. | journal=Int J Health Geogr | year= 2006 | volume= 5 | issue=  | pages= 58 | pmid=17166283 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17166283 | doi=10.1186/1476-072X-5-58 | pmc=PMC1762013 }} </ref>
 
See also [[geographic information system]]s.




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Latest revision as of 19:09, 21 October 2010

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In geography, medical topography is "the systematic surveying, mapping, charting, and description of specific geographical sites, with reference to the physical features that were presumed to influence health and disease. Often associated with Hippocrates, the process became a significant part of public health investigation and epidemiological methodology, particularly between the 17th and 19th centuries. Medical topography should be differentiated from epidemiology in that the former emphasizes geography whereas the latter emphasizes disease outbreaks."[1]

One method is zip code tabulation.[2]

See also geographic information systems.


References