Chief of Naval Operations: Difference between revisions
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The CNO reports to the [[Secretary of the Navy]], especially in matters such as Congressional relations, but has complex relationships with the [[Joint Chiefs of Staff]] and Secretary of Defense. While he does not have operational command over naval forces, he has enormous influence. | The CNO reports to the [[Secretary of the Navy]], especially in matters such as Congressional relations, but has complex relationships with the [[Joint Chiefs of Staff]] and Secretary of Defense. While he does not have operational command over naval forces, he has enormous influence. | ||
==CNO Staff== | ==CNO Staff== | ||
{|align=right | |||
| | |||
<imagemap> | |||
Image:CNO Staff.gif|432px|Navy professional staff under the CNO | |||
rect 172 6 260 50 [[Chief of Naval Operations]] | |||
rect 290 40 380 90 [[Office of the Chief of Naval Operations]] | |||
rect 50 65 140 110 [[Bureau of Naval Personnel]] | |||
rect 50 115 140 160 [[Bureau of Medicine and Surgery]] | |||
rect 0 190 90 240 [[Naval Sea Systems Command]] | |||
rect 0 245 90 290 [[Naval Air Systems Command]] | |||
rect 0 300 90 345 [[Naval Facilities Engineering Command]] | |||
rect 0 350 90 395 [[Naval Supply Systems Command]] | |||
rect 110 190 192 240 [[Space and Naval Warfare Systems Command]] | |||
rect 110 245 192 290 [[Strategic Systems Programs]] | |||
rect 110 300 192 345 [[United States Naval Academy]] | |||
rect 110 350 192 395 [[Naval Education and Training Command]] | |||
rect 235 190 325 240 [[Naval Metrology and Oceanography Command]] | |||
rect 235 245 325 290 [[Office of Naval Intelligence]] | |||
rect 235 300 325 345 [[Naval Strike and Air Warfare Center]] | |||
rect 235 350 325 395 [[Naval Security Group Command]] | |||
rect 340 190 432 240 [[Naval Legal Service Command]] | |||
rect 340 245 432 290 [[United States Naval Observatory]] | |||
rect 340 300 432 345 [[Naval Safety Center]] | |||
desc none | |||
</imagemap> | |||
|} | |||
The Vice Chief of Naval Operations acts for the CNO in his absence. Each CNO and VCNO work out their particular responsibilities, but the CNO is often more concerned with JCS, White House, and Congressional relations, so the VCNO may be closer to the day-to-day naval structure. | The Vice Chief of Naval Operations acts for the CNO in his absence. Each CNO and VCNO work out their particular responsibilities, but the CNO is often more concerned with JCS, White House, and Congressional relations, so the VCNO may be closer to the day-to-day naval structure. | ||
A large staff organization, headed by the Director of Navy Staff, does report to the CNO, and he has a major role in developing naval doctrine, planning the navy of the future, preparing its budget, etc. | A large staff organization, headed by the Director of Navy Staff, does report to the CNO, and he has a major role in developing naval doctrine, planning the navy of the future, preparing its budget, etc. | ||
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Revision as of 22:44, 28 May 2008
The Chief of Naval Operations (CNO) is the senior officer of the United States Navy unless the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff or the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff is a naval officer. He is appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate, currently for a four-year term, and usually retires after that single term. Admiral Arleigh Burke, however, served three terms, then of two years each.
A member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS), he does not directly command operational forces of the Navy, which are under Unified Combatant Commands that report to the Secretary of Defense and the President of the United States; the latter two constitute the National Command Authority.
The CNO reports to the Secretary of the Navy, especially in matters such as Congressional relations, but has complex relationships with the Joint Chiefs of Staff and Secretary of Defense. While he does not have operational command over naval forces, he has enormous influence.
CNO Staff
The Vice Chief of Naval Operations acts for the CNO in his absence. Each CNO and VCNO work out their particular responsibilities, but the CNO is often more concerned with JCS, White House, and Congressional relations, so the VCNO may be closer to the day-to-day naval structure.
A large staff organization, headed by the Director of Navy Staff, does report to the CNO, and he has a major role in developing naval doctrine, planning the navy of the future, preparing its budget, etc.