Bidirectional reflectance distribution function: Difference between revisions

From Citizendium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>Olier Raby
(Cat.)
mNo edit summary
 
(One intermediate revision by one other user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
In [[radiometry]], the bidirectional reflectance distribution function describes how energy reflecting of a surface is spread over the hemisphere.  It is a function of five variables:
{{subpages}}
In [[radiometry]], the '''bidirectional reflectance distribution function''' describes how energy reflecting of a surface is spread over the hemisphere.  It is a function of five variables:


* Spectral Location (e.g. Wavelength)
* Spectral Location (e.g. Wavelength)
Line 9: Line 10:
A surface whose BRDF spreads incident energy evenly over the hemisphere is called [[lambertian]] or "diffuse".  A surface that for a given incident vector reflects all or most energy in to the mirrored direction is called "specular".
A surface whose BRDF spreads incident energy evenly over the hemisphere is called [[lambertian]] or "diffuse".  A surface that for a given incident vector reflects all or most energy in to the mirrored direction is called "specular".


Because the BRDF is a function of five variables, it is often characterized by making measurements at a small set of angles and wavelengths and then fitting a mathematical model to the data.
Because the BRDF is a function of five variables, it is often characterized by making measurements at a small set of angles and wavelengths and then fitting a mathematical model to the data.[[Category:Suggestion Bot Tag]]
 
 
[[Category:Physics Workgroup]]
[[Category:CZ Live]]

Latest revision as of 11:00, 18 July 2024

This article is a stub and thus not approved.
Main Article
Discussion
Related Articles  [?]
Bibliography  [?]
External Links  [?]
Citable Version  [?]
 
This editable Main Article is under development and subject to a disclaimer.

In radiometry, the bidirectional reflectance distribution function describes how energy reflecting of a surface is spread over the hemisphere. It is a function of five variables:

  • Spectral Location (e.g. Wavelength)
  • Incident Zenith
  • Incident Azimuth
  • Exitant Zenith
  • Exitant Azimuth

A surface whose BRDF spreads incident energy evenly over the hemisphere is called lambertian or "diffuse". A surface that for a given incident vector reflects all or most energy in to the mirrored direction is called "specular".

Because the BRDF is a function of five variables, it is often characterized by making measurements at a small set of angles and wavelengths and then fitting a mathematical model to the data.