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'''Ecuador''' is a [[country]] in western [[South America]]; its [[capital (city)|capital]] is [[Quito]] and its population is about 15 million people. Its official name is ''República del Ecuador'', literally '[[Republic]] of the [[Equator]]'. [[Rafael Correa]] has been President of Ecuador since 2007.
'''Ecuador''' (formally, ''La República del Ecuador'', or 'The [[Republic]] of the [[Equator]]') is a [[country]] in western [[South America]]. Its [[capital (city)|capital]] is [[Quito]] and it has been led by President [[Lenín Moreno]] since 2017. Ecuador's population is predominantly [[mestizaje|Mestizo]], the majority of its residents having mixed [[indigenous people|indigenous]] and European ancestry, but the country is also home to numerous indigenous groups, White Ecuadorians, Afro-descendants, and an increasing number of migrants from Asia.  


Ecuador is home to a mix of [[indigenous people|indigenous]] communities and the descendants of [[Europe]]an settlers and [[Africa]]n [[slavery|slaves]], as well as more recent arrivals. Its dominant [[language (general)|language]] is [[Spanish language|Spanish]], but many people speak one of the [[Quechua languages]] or another [[Native American languages|Native American language]].
While the [[Constitution of Ecuador (2008)|2008 constitution]] establishes [[Spanish language|Spanish]] as the official language of Ecuador, it also recognizes [[Kichwa language|Kichwa]] and [[Shuar language|Shuar]] as "official languages of intercultural relations." Around a dozen additional [[indigenous language]]s are spoken throughout the country, particularly in the [[Amazonia|Amazonian region]].


The [[economy]] of Ecuador was traditionally built on [[agriculture]], but more recently the country has developed its [[industry]] and become an [[oil]] exporter.
The [[economy]] of Ecuador was traditionally built on [[agriculture]], but more recently the country has developed its [[industry]] and become an [[oil]] exporter.


The most famous Ecuadorian [[territory]] is perhaps the [[Galapagos Islands]], home to diverse [[life]] which shaped [[Charles Darwin]]'s theory of [[evolution]] by [[natural selection]]. Some of the [[Andes]] [[mountain]] range also runs through mainland Ecuador.
The most famous Ecuadorian [[territory]] is perhaps the [[Galapagos Islands]], home to diverse [[life]] which shaped [[Charles Darwin]]'s theory of [[evolution]] by [[natural selection]]. Some of the [[Andes]] [[mountain]] range also runs through mainland Ecuador.[[Category:Suggestion Bot Tag]]

Latest revision as of 07:00, 10 August 2024

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Ecuador (formally, La República del Ecuador, or 'The Republic of the Equator') is a country in western South America. Its capital is Quito and it has been led by President Lenín Moreno since 2017. Ecuador's population is predominantly Mestizo, the majority of its residents having mixed indigenous and European ancestry, but the country is also home to numerous indigenous groups, White Ecuadorians, Afro-descendants, and an increasing number of migrants from Asia.

While the 2008 constitution establishes Spanish as the official language of Ecuador, it also recognizes Kichwa and Shuar as "official languages of intercultural relations." Around a dozen additional indigenous languages are spoken throughout the country, particularly in the Amazonian region.

The economy of Ecuador was traditionally built on agriculture, but more recently the country has developed its industry and become an oil exporter.

The most famous Ecuadorian territory is perhaps the Galapagos Islands, home to diverse life which shaped Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection. Some of the Andes mountain range also runs through mainland Ecuador.