Lenin (icebreaker): Difference between revisions
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[[File:Ленин в январе 2013.JPG | thumb | The [[Soviet Union]]'s [[Lenin (icebreaker)|''Lenin'']] was the world's first nuclear powered icebreaker.]] | [[File:Ленин в январе 2013.JPG | thumb | The [[Soviet Union]]'s [[Lenin (icebreaker)|''Lenin'']] was the world's first nuclear powered icebreaker.]] | ||
The '''''Lenin''''', launched by the [[Soviet Union]] in 1959, was the world's first nuclear powered [[icebreaker]]. So far the Soviet Union, and its successor state, modern [[Russia]], are the only countries to operate nuclear powered icebreakers. | The '''''Lenin''''', launched by the [[Soviet Union]] in 1959, was the world's first nuclear powered [[icebreaker]].<ref name=nytimes1959-09-16/> So far the Soviet Union, and its successor state, modern [[Russia]], are the only countries to operate nuclear powered icebreakers. | ||
In 1992 Russian officials acknowledged that the ''Lenin'', like | The ''[[New York Times]]'' reported, in 1969, that her engines could produce 270 megawatts.<ref name=nytimes1969-01-18/> | ||
In 1992 Russian officials acknowledged that the ''Lenin'', like the [[Soviet Navy]]'s nuclear powered submarines, had routinely dumped its highly radioactive used cores into the [[Arctic Ocean]], without making any effort at containment.<ref name=nytimes1992-11-24/> | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
| Line 9: | Line 12: | ||
{{cite news | {{cite news | ||
| url = https://www.nytimes.com/1992/11/24/science/soviet-nuclear-dumps-disclosed.html?unlocked_article_code=AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACEIPuomT1JKd6J17Vw1cRCfTTMQmqxCdw_PIxftl1y6ka3HMDmweiP8eAoWG8EqKfq19ZtYvmjKGT9tMOaVqSOF31vQaM012QA2vuZaI3pQZJiF_4aSCYlQL5bOfF7Yp7W2tKWCjNOZ0wLD4tkOKazTgXPPA1nMrLRJi9JJhaVGh3yEXlq2WQeEm2td13aoiFYk6EWlbHFSCufLjCxV_ONmUPFqLukRtBbYvCXyElsWc6rkAbAxYFVvAKXt76m05495eU8gFaOe9d1VzPZqj3shCTzBgP4yrBJYuRojLlr8MsbHFqhKEzcPe1OwDtSsoi-IJQTxh6ALIsKol&smid=em-share | | url = https://www.nytimes.com/1992/11/24/science/soviet-nuclear-dumps-disclosed.html?unlocked_article_code=AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACEIPuomT1JKd6J17Vw1cRCfTTMQmqxCdw_PIxftl1y6ka3HMDmweiP8eAoWG8EqKfq19ZtYvmjKGT9tMOaVqSOF31vQaM012QA2vuZaI3pQZJiF_4aSCYlQL5bOfF7Yp7W2tKWCjNOZ0wLD4tkOKazTgXPPA1nMrLRJi9JJhaVGh3yEXlq2WQeEm2td13aoiFYk6EWlbHFSCufLjCxV_ONmUPFqLukRtBbYvCXyElsWc6rkAbAxYFVvAKXt76m05495eU8gFaOe9d1VzPZqj3shCTzBgP4yrBJYuRojLlr8MsbHFqhKEzcPe1OwDtSsoi-IJQTxh6ALIsKol&smid=em-share | ||
| title = Soviet nuclear dumps disclosed | | title = Soviet nuclear dumps disclosed | ||
| work = [[New York Times]] | | work = [[New York Times]] | ||
| Line 26: | Line 28: | ||
</ref> | </ref> | ||
{{cite news | <ref name=nytimes1969-01-18> | ||
| url = | {{cite news | ||
| title = | | url = https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1969/01/18/88980143.html | ||
| work = | | title = 2 Big Nuclear Vessels Reported Built by China | ||
| work = [[New York Times]] | |||
| date = | | date = 1969-01-18 | ||
| page = | | page = 52 | ||
| location = | | location = [[Rome, Italy]] | ||
| archiveurl = | | archiveurl = | ||
| archivedate = | | archivedate = | ||
| Line 45: | Line 44: | ||
</ref> | </ref> | ||
{{cite news | <ref name=nytimes1959-09-16> | ||
| url = | {{cite news | ||
| title = | | url = https://www.nytimes.com/1959/09/16/archives/soviet-atomic-icebreaker-lenin-on-maiden-voyage.html | ||
| work = | | title = Soviet Atomic Icebreaker Lenin on Maiden Voyage | ||
| work = [[New York Times]] | |||
| date = | | date = 1959-09-16 | ||
| page = | | page = 20 | ||
| location = | | location = [[London, United Kingdom]] | ||
| archiveurl = | | archiveurl = | ||
| archivedate = | | archivedate = | ||
Revision as of 10:47, 4 August 2022
The Lenin, launched by the Soviet Union in 1959, was the world's first nuclear powered icebreaker.[1] So far the Soviet Union, and its successor state, modern Russia, are the only countries to operate nuclear powered icebreakers.
The New York Times reported, in 1969, that her engines could produce 270 megawatts.[2]
In 1992 Russian officials acknowledged that the Lenin, like the Soviet Navy's nuclear powered submarines, had routinely dumped its highly radioactive used cores into the Arctic Ocean, without making any effort at containment.[3]
References
- ↑ Soviet Atomic Icebreaker Lenin on Maiden Voyage, New York Times, 1959-09-16, p. 20. Retrieved on 2022-08-04.
- ↑ 2 Big Nuclear Vessels Reported Built by China, New York Times, 1969-01-18, p. 52. Retrieved on 2022-08-04.
- ↑ Soviet nuclear dumps disclosed, New York Times, 1992-11-24, p. C9. Retrieved on 2022-08-04.