Peripheral arterial disease: Difference between revisions

From Citizendium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>Robert Badgett
No edit summary
imported>Robert Badgett
No edit summary
Line 9: Line 9:
==Treatment==
==Treatment==
Surgery may hasten improvement as compared to a supervised exercise program.<ref name="pmid19188327">{{cite journal |author=Spronk S, Bosch JL, den Hoed PT, Veen HF, Pattynama PM, Hunink MG |title=Intermittent claudication: clinical effectiveness of endovascular revascularization versus supervised hospital-based exercise training--randomized controlled trial |journal=Radiology |volume=250 |issue=2 |pages=586–95 |year=2009 |month=February |pmid=19188327 |doi=10.1148/radiol.2501080607 |url=http://radiology.rsnajnls.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=19188327 |issn=}}</ref>
Surgery may hasten improvement as compared to a supervised exercise program.<ref name="pmid19188327">{{cite journal |author=Spronk S, Bosch JL, den Hoed PT, Veen HF, Pattynama PM, Hunink MG |title=Intermittent claudication: clinical effectiveness of endovascular revascularization versus supervised hospital-based exercise training--randomized controlled trial |journal=Radiology |volume=250 |issue=2 |pages=586–95 |year=2009 |month=February |pmid=19188327 |doi=10.1148/radiol.2501080607 |url=http://radiology.rsnajnls.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=19188327 |issn=}}</ref>
==Prognosis==
The [[Revised Cardiac Risk Index]]may predict short and long term complications among patients undergoing surgery for peripheral arterial disease.<ref name="pmid19376487">{{cite journal |author=Hoeks SE, op Reimer WJ, van Gestel YR, ''et al.'' |title=Preoperative cardiac risk index predicts long-term mortality and health status |journal=Am. J. Med. |volume=122 |issue=6 |pages=559–65 |year=2009 |month=June |pmid=19376487 |doi=10.1016/j.amjmed.2008.10.041 |url=http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0002-9343(09)00101-6 |issn=}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
<references/>
<references/>

Revision as of 01:12, 15 June 2009

This article is developing and not approved.
Main Article
Discussion
Related Articles  [?]
Bibliography  [?]
External Links  [?]
Citable Version  [?]
 
This editable Main Article is under development and subject to a disclaimer.

In medicine, peripheral arterial disease (peripheral artery disease; PAD) is a form of arterial occlusive disease. More specifically, PAD is arteriosclerosis in the arteries of the lower extremities usually from atherosclerosis.

Diagnosis

Physical examination

On physical examination, the ankle brachial index (ABI) can be estimated.

Treatment

Surgery may hasten improvement as compared to a supervised exercise program.[1]

Prognosis

The Revised Cardiac Risk Indexmay predict short and long term complications among patients undergoing surgery for peripheral arterial disease.[2]

References