English spellings/Catalogs/L: Difference between revisions
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'''låw''' ''legal'' = BrE '''lŏre''' ''folk'': *lŏ; many [[French language|Francophones]] cannot distinguish this word, instead pronouncing it like '''lôw''' *ləù | '''låw''' ''legal'' = BrE '''lŏre''' ''folk'': *lŏ; many [[French language|Francophones]] cannot distinguish this word, instead pronouncing it like '''lôw''' *ləù | ||
'''Lawrence''' | '''Lawrence''', or '''Laurence''' as given name, '''w''' more common, Ló- | ||
'''låwyer''' *lŏyer | '''låwyer''' *lŏyer |
Revision as of 20:44, 27 November 2010
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A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | |
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Use in English | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Alphabetical word list | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retroalphabetical list | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common misspellings |
This page lists pronunciations of English words that begin with L. To see a different letter navigate with the table above. The apostrophe is treated as the last letter of the alphabet, after Z.
For a pronunciation key, click on the blue "Catalogs" link below the article title.[e]
L = él railway
lâbel rhymes with tâble
labŏrious
lâbour BrE; AmE -or, cf. Lâbor Pàrty Australia, etc. and Lâbour Pàrty Britain, etc.
lâbourer BrE; AmE -or-
lábyrinth *lábrinth
lackadâisical
lácklustre adjective one word
lácquer *lácker
láddies boys
lâdies women
làger beer hard g, cf. soft g in làrger bigger
lâid egg, table, trap *lâyed
lâin down = lâne traffic
lãir hideout ≈ lâyer covering
lâissèz-fãire has a silent z: *lây-sây-fãir
lámb sheep = lám law, thrash
lambást or lambâste
lamént
lámentable or laméntable
Lámplugh *Lámplə
lâne road = lâin lie = Lâne, Lâine persons
lánguorous -uorou-: -ərə-
Làos nation = lòuse bug
lápdog one word
lápse negative = láps lap
largésse or AmE largéss
làrva insect BrE = làva volcano
laságna *ləzánya, laságnê *ləzányi
lâser -z-; rhymes with râzor
lasso *lassoô
lāst
Làs Vègas: BrE usually *Lós Vègas because in AmE Làs = Lós, and/or by analogy with Lós Ángeles; some British speakers say Lás, but this produces the rather unfortunate "láss Vègas"
lâter
Látin
Latìno
làttè
látter
låud praise = BrE lŏrd master
låudanum
lāughter rhymes with āfter
laundrétte
laureate *lóriət
laurel *lórrel
làva volcano BrE = làrva insect
lávish cf. slâvish
låw legal = BrE lŏre folk: *lŏ; many Francophones cannot distinguish this word, instead pronouncing it like lôw *ləù
Lawrence, or Laurence as given name, w more common, Ló-
låwyer *lŏyer
lây table, egg, snooker is a verb in its own right, past and past participle both lâid, but do not use lây instead of lîe down (past lây, past participle lâin)
lâybŷ
lâyer covering ≈ lãir hideout
lâys = lâze lazy
lâze lazy = lâys table
lâzy
lêa grass = lêe shelter = Lêe = Lêigh persons
lêach percolate = leêch worm, sail = Lêach = Leêch persons
lêad first, guide, write, dog = lêde write - optional spelling to distinguish it from léad metal
léad metal = léd took, past of lêad, cf. réad, past of rêad
lêader lead = lìêder songs
lêaf, singular of lêaves tree
lêak liquid = lêek vegetable
lêague *lêeg
lêan
léant lean = lént lend = Lént season
lêap
léapt
lëarn past: lëarned or lëarnt
lëarned as an attributive adjective gains a syllable: a *lëarníd mán
lêast less cf. lést in case
lêaves leave, leaf—plural of lêaf tree and -s form of the verb lêave go
Lébanon -ənən; AmE -ón
léd guided = léad metal (Léd Zéppelin is so spelt as to avoid mispronunciation)
lêde introduction to an article, AmE journalistic jargon: alternative spelling, used only in this sense, of lêad, to avoid even momentary confusion with léad metal
lée shelter = Lêe = Lêigh = Lêa persons = lêa grass
lêes dregs cf. lêase contract, unvoiced s: minimal pair
leêch worm, sail = lêach percolate = Lêach = Leêch persons
Lêeds city = lêads lead
lêek vegetable = lêak liquid
lêer look = Lêar person
lé Fanu *Léfənu
léft hand, leave
léftie politics = léfty hand = Léfty = Léftie nicknames for lefty
légacy
lêgal
légend cf. lédge
législâtive AmE; BrE législatíve
législâtor
législatûre
Léicester city = Léster person; each forms a minimal trio with Léinster and Léominster
Léinster Ireland
Leîpzig
léisure BrE *lézher; AmE lêisure *lêzher; BrE rhyming with méasure, pléasure and tréasure
leîtmotìf has the anglicised spelling pronunciation, while the alternative leîtmotìv resembles the original German
lêmur animal BrE = Lìma Peru
Lénnox
léns *lénze, plural lénses
lént lend = Lént season = léant lean
Lêô
Léominster *Lémstər, see Léicester
Lêón person = Lỳón France, cf. lîon animal
Léonard *Lénnərd = Lénnard
léopard animal = Léppard person *lépərd, cf. Léonard, jéopardy, also silent o
lêotàrd *lêətàrd
léper *lépər, rhyming with pépper
léprechåun *léprekåun
Lerŏy or Lêroy, with variant spellings (R, -oi...)
Lés AmE = léss, BrE *Léz
Lésley female = Léslie male
Lesotho *Lesûtû
léss more
léssen less = lésson school
lést in case cf. lêast less
lêthal
léts let = lét’s let us
léttuce *léttis
Levánt
lévee dam = lévy tax
lêver BrE; AmE léver
lêverage BrE; AmE léverage cf. béverage in both
Lêvi
Lévis cf. Lêavis
lévy tax = lévee dam
Leŵ rare = Loû normal (shortenings of Leŵis)
leŵd cf. feûd
Leŵis person, Scotland *Loôwis = Leŵes England
Lhàsa
lîable, three syllables, cf. lîbel, two
liâisón *lì-âizón
lîar false = lŷre music
Líb Dém
lîbel
lîbelous; BrE can be lîbellous
líberal
libertãrian
líberty
libìdo
Lìbra
lîbrary - first r and a may be silent
librãrian
Líbya
lîcence BrE only
lîcense AmE; can be verb in BrE
lîcensêe *lîcencee
lîchen plant = lîken compare
lícker lick = líquor drink
lícoríce, líquoríce *líckerish
lîe untrue (past and past participle: lîed), down (past lây, past participle lâin), cf. lŷing, present participle and gerund of both; and lây table, egg, snooker as a verb in its own right, past and past participle both lâid: the usual mistake is lây instead of lîe
Líechtensteîn or Lísh-
lìen *lêən, or = lêan
lìêder songs = lêader lead
lieû in = loô toilet = Loû person
lieuténant AmE loût-, BrE léft- or loût-
lîfestyle one word
lîfetime one word
lígament
lîght = lîte, humorous or commercial spelling thereof
lîghtning flash *lîtning ≈ lîghtening lighten
lîkable or lîkeable
lîkelihood
lîkely
lîke-mînded
Likùd
lîlac
Lilóngwè
líly-lívered
límb *lím, cf. clîmb up = clîme climate
lîme cf. Lŷme Rêgis
límô
limousìne *limmazêen
línchpín cf. lýnch
Líncoln *Língkən
Líndsay *Línzy = Líndsey Lincolnshire
lîne = Leŷne
línêage *línêíj, cf. lîne
línêar
lîner
lîneúp can be hyphenated or two words
lingerie BrE *lánzhery, AmE *lànjə-rèy
línk cf. lýnx
Línux
lîon animal = Lŷon person, cf. Lỳón France
líp-rêad
líquefy cf. líquid, líquidate
liqueûr chocolate *licûre
líquor whisky = lícker lick
líquoríce, lícoríce *líckerish
Lísbon Portugal *Lízbən = BrE Lísburn Ireland
líst column, sway = Líszt Franz
lísten *líssen
lístless *lístlíss
lîte - humorous or commercial spelling of lîght, unsuitable in other contexts
líterary
líttoral shore = líteral words - or can be littorāl; or be spelt with only one t, lítoral
líturgy
líve verb
lîve adjective cf. lîfe noun
Líverpool cf. lîver bïrd
Liverpúdlian
lîvelihood
lîvely
lívery
líves verb
lîves life plural of lîfe
Líz
Ljubljàna´ *Lyùblyàna
llàma animal = làma Buddhism
Llanélli - Welsh names beginning with the voiceless alveolar fricative ɬ, written Ll-, are pronounced by many English speakers as if they began Thl-, so: *Thlanéthly - though this does not apply to the very common...
Llŏyd *Lŏyd
lôan lend = lône alone
lôath unwilling has unvoiced th; its variant spelling lôth is perhaps preferable, to avoid confusion with the following, lôathe, which is often used incorrectly in its place
lôathe hate has voiced th, *lôadh
lôathsome voiced th, no middle 'e'
lóch Scottish ch, like Arabic 'kh', phonetic symbol χ, cf. lóck; Irish ones are lóugh, same pronunciation
lóckjaw one word
lódge
Lodz *Wùdj
lôgo
Lôís
lolicon: stressless in Japanese; no standard English pronunciation
lóllipop
lólly
Lòndon
lône only = lôan money
lónger long, hard g sounded separately
longëur bore, g not sounded separately
longévity -njé-
Lóngfellow
loô toilet = Loû person = lieû in
loòkalike noun one word
loôm noun, verb
loôphole one word, no hyphen
loôse insecure *lûce, cf. lose lost = loôs loo *lûze: writing loôse for lose is perhaps the second most common mistake in English after ít’s for íts
loôsely
loôser more loose *lûcer, cf. loser lose *lûzer
loôt spoils = lûte music
lŏre folk BrE = låw rule
lórry transport = Laurie person
lose lost *lûze = loôs toilets, cf. loôse insecure *lûce
loser lose *lûzer, cf. loôser more loose
loses lû-, cf. lósses
losing lose *loôzing
lóss
lôth disinclined: variant of lôath, and arguably preferable, as it is further from lôathe hate
Loû person = loô toilet = lieû in; Loû is the normal shortening of Leŵis, Leŵ Hôad being an exception
loûche -sh
Loûìs silent s = Loûìê, or (particularly in St. Loûís) = Leŵís
Louìse *Loô-wêez
Louisiána *Loû-êasy-Ánna, one n
Loûrdes France = lûred lure
lòve cf. lôathe
lôw cf. låw
lûcre *lûker
Lúddite
lúggage
lúllabŷ
lúmbar back = lúmber wood
lúscious *lúshous
lúsh
lûte music = loôt spoils
lúvvie, a satirical British word for an actor cf. lòve, lòvey-dòvey
Lúxemboürg
Luxemboürgian nationality
Lúxemboürgish language
lychêe is a more common spelling than lî-, lît- and litchì
lŷing from lîe
lýmph
lýnch = Lýnch person, cf. línchpin
lýnx animal = línks link
Lỳón France = Lêón person, cf. lîon animal
Lŷra constellation, cf. lìra currency
lŷre harp = lîar cheat
lýric
Lýttelton cf. líttle