Ampicillin: Difference between revisions
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imported>David E. Volk (synonyms and brand names) |
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Ampicillin is a penicillin beta-lactam antibiotic used to eliminate susceptible, usually gram-positive, organisms. Like penicillin, ampicillin inhibits the last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to specific penicillin-binding proteins in the bacterial cell wall. | Ampicillin is a penicillin beta-lactam antibiotic used to eliminate susceptible, usually gram-positive, organisms. Like penicillin, ampicillin inhibits the last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to specific penicillin-binding proteins in the bacterial cell wall. | ||
Its IUPAC chemical name is (2S,5R,6R)-6-[[(2R)-2-amino-2-phenylacetyl]amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid and it has chemical formula C<sub>16</sub>H<sub>19</sub>N<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>S. | |||
== Synonyms of ampicillin == | |||
# Ampicilline | |||
# Ampicillinum | |||
# Ampicilline | |||
# Ampicillina | |||
# Ampicillin | |||
# Ampicillin Trihydrate | |||
# Ampicillin Sodium | |||
# Ampicillin Base | |||
# Ampicillin Anhydrous | |||
# Ampicillin Anhydrate | |||
# Ampicillin Acid | |||
# Ampicilina | |||
# Anhydrous Ampicillin | |||
# Bayer 5427 | |||
# D-Ampicillin | |||
# Aminobenzylpenicillin | |||
== Brand names of ampicillin == | |||
# AB-PC | |||
# Ab-Pc Sol | |||
# Acillin | |||
# Adobacillin | |||
# Alpen | |||
# Amblosin | |||
# Amcill | |||
# Amfipen | |||
# Amfipen V | |||
# Amipenix S | |||
# Ampen | |||
# Ampi | |||
# Ampi-Bol | |||
# Ampi-Co | |||
# Ampi-Tab | |||
# Ampichel | |||
# Ampicil | |||
# Ampicillin A | |||
# Ampicin | |||
# Ampifarm | |||
# Ampikel | |||
# Ampimed | |||
# Ampipenin | |||
# Ampipenin, Nt3 | |||
# Ampiscel | |||
# Ampisyn | |||
# Ampivax | |||
# Ampivet | |||
# Amplacilina | |||
# Amplin | |||
# Amplipenyl | |||
# Amplisom | |||
# Amplital | |||
# Ampy-Penyl | |||
# Austrapen | |||
# BRL | |||
# Binotal | |||
# Bonapicillin | |||
# Britacil | |||
# Campicillin | |||
# Cimex | |||
# Copharcilin | |||
# D-Cillin | |||
# Delcillin | |||
# Deripen | |||
# Divercillin | |||
# Doktacillin | |||
# Duphacillin | |||
# Geocillin | |||
# Grampenil | |||
# Guicitrina | |||
# Guicitrine | |||
# Lifeampil | |||
# Morepen | |||
# Norobrittin | |||
# Novo-Ampicillin | |||
# Nuvapen | |||
# Olin Kid | |||
# Omnipen | |||
# Omnipen-N | |||
# Orbicilina | |||
# Pen A | |||
# Pen Ampil | |||
# Pen a Oral | |||
# Penbristol | |||
# Penbritin | |||
# Penbritin Paediatric | |||
# Penbritin Syrup | |||
# Penbritin-S | |||
# Penbrock | |||
# Penicline | |||
# Penimic | |||
# Pensyn | |||
# Pentrex | |||
# Pentrexl | |||
# Pentrexyl | |||
# Pfizerpen A | |||
# Pfizerpen-A | |||
# Polycillin | |||
# Polycillin-N | |||
# Ponecil | |||
# Princillin | |||
# Principen | |||
# Principen '125' | |||
# Principen '250' | |||
# Principen '500' | |||
# Qidamp | |||
# Racenacillin | |||
# Ro-Ampen | |||
# Rosampline | |||
# Roscillin | |||
# Semicillin | |||
# Semicillin R | |||
# Servicillin | |||
# Sk-Ampicillin | |||
# Spectrobid | |||
# Sumipanto | |||
# Supen | |||
# Synpenin | |||
# Texcillin | |||
# Tokiocillin | |||
# Tolomol | |||
# Totacillin | |||
# Totacillin-N | |||
# Totalciclina | |||
# Totapen | |||
# Trifacilina | |||
# Ultrabion | |||
# Ultrabron | |||
# Vampen | |||
# Viccillin | |||
# Viccillin S | |||
# Wypicil | |||
== External links == | == External links == | ||
* {{DailyMed}} | * {{DailyMed}} | ||
* Drug Bank at http://www.drugbank.ca/cgi-bin/getCard.cgi?CARD=DB00415.txt | * Drug Bank at http://www.drugbank.ca/cgi-bin/getCard.cgi?CARD=DB00415.txt |
Revision as of 10:24, 6 February 2008
Ampicillin, or aminobenzylpenicillin, is a broad spectrum antibiotic and a derivative of penicillin. It is used to treat infections of E. coli, P. mirabilis, enterococci, Shigella, S. typhosa and other Salmonella, nonpenicillinase-producing N. gononhoeae, H. influenzae, staphylococci, and streptococci including streptoc. It is also widely used in molecular biology labs during the over-expression of proteins in bacterial cells that are tolerant of ampicillin. This ensures that only the bacteria of interest grow in the media and produce the protein of interest.
Ampicillin is a penicillin beta-lactam antibiotic used to eliminate susceptible, usually gram-positive, organisms. Like penicillin, ampicillin inhibits the last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to specific penicillin-binding proteins in the bacterial cell wall.
Its IUPAC chemical name is (2S,5R,6R)-6-[[(2R)-2-amino-2-phenylacetyl]amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid and it has chemical formula C16H19N3O4S.
Synonyms of ampicillin
- Ampicilline
- Ampicillinum
- Ampicilline
- Ampicillina
- Ampicillin
- Ampicillin Trihydrate
- Ampicillin Sodium
- Ampicillin Base
- Ampicillin Anhydrous
- Ampicillin Anhydrate
- Ampicillin Acid
- Ampicilina
- Anhydrous Ampicillin
- Bayer 5427
- D-Ampicillin
- Aminobenzylpenicillin
Brand names of ampicillin
- AB-PC
- Ab-Pc Sol
- Acillin
- Adobacillin
- Alpen
- Amblosin
- Amcill
- Amfipen
- Amfipen V
- Amipenix S
- Ampen
- Ampi
- Ampi-Bol
- Ampi-Co
- Ampi-Tab
- Ampichel
- Ampicil
- Ampicillin A
- Ampicin
- Ampifarm
- Ampikel
- Ampimed
- Ampipenin
- Ampipenin, Nt3
- Ampiscel
- Ampisyn
- Ampivax
- Ampivet
- Amplacilina
- Amplin
- Amplipenyl
- Amplisom
- Amplital
- Ampy-Penyl
- Austrapen
- BRL
- Binotal
- Bonapicillin
- Britacil
- Campicillin
- Cimex
- Copharcilin
- D-Cillin
- Delcillin
- Deripen
- Divercillin
- Doktacillin
- Duphacillin
- Geocillin
- Grampenil
- Guicitrina
- Guicitrine
- Lifeampil
- Morepen
- Norobrittin
- Novo-Ampicillin
- Nuvapen
- Olin Kid
- Omnipen
- Omnipen-N
- Orbicilina
- Pen A
- Pen Ampil
- Pen a Oral
- Penbristol
- Penbritin
- Penbritin Paediatric
- Penbritin Syrup
- Penbritin-S
- Penbrock
- Penicline
- Penimic
- Pensyn
- Pentrex
- Pentrexl
- Pentrexyl
- Pfizerpen A
- Pfizerpen-A
- Polycillin
- Polycillin-N
- Ponecil
- Princillin
- Principen
- Principen '125'
- Principen '250'
- Principen '500'
- Qidamp
- Racenacillin
- Ro-Ampen
- Rosampline
- Roscillin
- Semicillin
- Semicillin R
- Servicillin
- Sk-Ampicillin
- Spectrobid
- Sumipanto
- Supen
- Synpenin
- Texcillin
- Tokiocillin
- Tolomol
- Totacillin
- Totacillin-N
- Totalciclina
- Totapen
- Trifacilina
- Ultrabion
- Ultrabron
- Vampen
- Viccillin
- Viccillin S
- Wypicil
External links
- Ampicillin - FDA approved drug information (drug label) from DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine).
- Drug Bank at http://www.drugbank.ca/cgi-bin/getCard.cgi?CARD=DB00415.txt