Wikipedia: Difference between revisions

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'''Wikipedia''' is a peer-directed project to create a group of encyclopedias in every major language. The project was started by [[Jimmy Wales]] and [[Larry Sanger]] in January 2001 as an accidental spin-off of [[Nupedia]].<ref>Wales no longer considers Sanger a co-founder of Wikipedia.</ref>
'''Wikipedia''' is a peer-directed project to create a group of encyclopedias in every major language. Founded in 2001, Wikipedia grew exponentially in its first 4 to 5 years. Wikipedia is the world's largest encyclopedia project and one of the most popular sites on the Internet.<ref>Wikipedia is the largest encyclopedia in terms of article size and number of related encyclopedias.{{fact}}</ref> The English Wikipedia is the world's largest single [[wiki]] and it contains more than one million articles.


Wikipedia allows anyone to edit, unless they have been banned from the project. While contributors are encouraged to create accounts at Wikipedia, people may edit anonymously. All contributions of text are licensed under the [[Gnu Free Documentation License]] (GFDL). All edits are tracked and the editing history for every Wikipedia page is available, exceeding the documentation requirements of the GFDL. Anonymous contributors are identified by the [[IP address]] from which they contributed.
==Main features==


Wikipedia grew exponentially in its first 4 to 5 years, though article growth slowed after the one millionth article. The English Wikipedia is the world's largest [[wiki]].
On the Wikipedia website for each language, any person on the Internet may create or edit an article, thanks to computer software known as [[wiki]]. Contributors may edit Wikipedia anonymously or create permanent "user" accounts. Currently, Wikipedia reportedly has more than 4 million users.<ref>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:USERS]</ref>
 
Wikipedia articles provide free and open information content. All contributions of text are licensed under the [[Gnu Free Documentation License]] (GFDL).
 
Wikipedia keeps fastidious track of its participants editing and much of its internal activities. All edits are tracked and the editing history for every Wikipedia page is available.<ref>This tracking exceeds the documentation requirements of the GFDL.</ref>
 
Wikipedia judges certain articles to be important enough and well-written enough to be considered ''featured articles'', as of 9 May 2007, there are 1391 "Featured Articles" out of 1,776,624 articles on the English Wikipedia.<ref>{{cite web|title=Wikipedia:Featured articles|url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles|accessdate=2007-05-09}}</ref>
 
==History==
 
The project was started by [[Jimmy Wales]] and [[Larry Sanger]] in January 2001 as an accidental spin-off of [[Nupedia]].<ref>Wales no longer considers Sanger a co-founder of Wikipedia.</ref>
 
==Criticisms==


The project wrote its own wiki software called MediaWiki and released this software under the [[GPL]], so anyone may copy it and modify it freely.  
The project wrote its own wiki software called MediaWiki and released this software under the [[GPL]], so anyone may copy it and modify it freely.  


While the English Wikipedia boasts well over one million articles, many articles are on relatively trivial subjects including individual schools, very small towns, sports figures, celebrities and popular culture. For example, each of the 493 Pokemon characters has an individual article. Wikipedia judges certain articles to be important enough and well-written enough to be considered ''featured articles'', as of 9 May 2007, there are 1391 "Featured Articles" out of 1,776,624 articles on the English Wikipedia.<ref>{{cite web|title=Wikipedia:Featured articles|url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles|accessdate=2007-05-09}}</ref>
While anyone may contribute anonymously, anonymous contributors may be identified by the [[IP address]] from which they contributed.
 
Wikipedia articles include both knowledge typical of general knowledge encyclopedias as well as relatively trivial subjects, such as information on small towns, sports figures, celebrities and popular culture. For example, each of the 493 Pokemon characters has an individual article.  


==Notes==
==Notes==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

Revision as of 10:34, 17 May 2007

Wikipedia is a peer-directed project to create a group of encyclopedias in every major language. Founded in 2001, Wikipedia grew exponentially in its first 4 to 5 years. Wikipedia is the world's largest encyclopedia project and one of the most popular sites on the Internet.[1] The English Wikipedia is the world's largest single wiki and it contains more than one million articles.

Main features

On the Wikipedia website for each language, any person on the Internet may create or edit an article, thanks to computer software known as wiki. Contributors may edit Wikipedia anonymously or create permanent "user" accounts. Currently, Wikipedia reportedly has more than 4 million users.[2]

Wikipedia articles provide free and open information content. All contributions of text are licensed under the Gnu Free Documentation License (GFDL).

Wikipedia keeps fastidious track of its participants editing and much of its internal activities. All edits are tracked and the editing history for every Wikipedia page is available.[3]

Wikipedia judges certain articles to be important enough and well-written enough to be considered featured articles, as of 9 May 2007, there are 1391 "Featured Articles" out of 1,776,624 articles on the English Wikipedia.[4]

History

The project was started by Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger in January 2001 as an accidental spin-off of Nupedia.[5]

Criticisms

The project wrote its own wiki software called MediaWiki and released this software under the GPL, so anyone may copy it and modify it freely.

While anyone may contribute anonymously, anonymous contributors may be identified by the IP address from which they contributed.

Wikipedia articles include both knowledge typical of general knowledge encyclopedias as well as relatively trivial subjects, such as information on small towns, sports figures, celebrities and popular culture. For example, each of the 493 Pokemon characters has an individual article.

Notes

  1. Wikipedia is the largest encyclopedia in terms of article size and number of related encyclopedias.Template:Fact
  2. [1]
  3. This tracking exceeds the documentation requirements of the GFDL.
  4. Wikipedia:Featured articles. Retrieved on 2007-05-09.
  5. Wales no longer considers Sanger a co-founder of Wikipedia.