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From Citizendium, the Citizens' Compendium

Tomahawk cruise missiles are U.S. designed to be launched from ships and submarines. A ground-launch version existed, but was destroyed as part of bilateral arms reduction. The weapons have gone through a number of generations of airframe, guidance, and warhead, and are now a mature system, proven in combat, that still finds room for improvements.

All active U.S. Navy ships that fire Tomahawks do so, even submarines, from a vertical launch system. Two classes of surface warships, the Ticonderoga-class cruisers and Burke-class destroyers have large numbers of vertical launch tubes, usually populated primarily with surface-to-air missiles, but capable of loading large numbers of cruise missiles.